	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]	Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.92
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	3.67	3.66	1.93	3.58	0.831	1.72	1.97	1.99	0.164	0.475	0.718	0.908	0.548
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	2.61	2.55	1.93	1.30	0.666	0.571	1.25	2.13	0.456	0.578	0.660	0.724	0.599
CanESM2	[-]	3.44	3.51	1.92	1.72		1.46	1.96	3.14	0.262	0.520	0.486	0.601	0.478
CanESM5	[-]	2.83	2.84	1.92	2.08		0.865	1.49	2.66	0.369	0.536	0.573	0.716	0.546
CESM1-BGC	[-]	3.76	3.81	1.93	1.40	1.49	1.84	2.25	3.01	0.311	0.575	0.507	0.434	0.481
CESM2	[-]	1.83	1.84	1.93	1.50	1.49	-0.0774	1.08	2.85	0.412	0.620	0.531	0.806	0.598
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	4.16	4.24	1.92	3.02		2.29	2.83	3.19	0.196	0.435	0.482	0.500	0.410
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	1.69	2.67	1.92	0.257		0.752	1.39	2.97	0.440	0.467	0.503	0.807	0.537
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	2.47	2.35	1.92	2.51	2.09	0.422	1.23	2.61	0.428	0.524	0.584	0.842	0.580
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	2.41	2.50	1.93	1.50	1.01	0.526	1.02	2.47	0.516	0.571	0.605	0.905	0.634
MeanCMIP5	[-]	2.23	3.48	1.93	0.429	1.13	1.54	1.68	2.03	0.186	0.658	0.677	0.773	0.590
MeanCMIP6	[-]	2.26	2.28	1.92	1.19		0.331	0.849	2.20	0.584	0.676	0.651	0.889	0.695
MIROC-ESM	[-]	3.12	3.12	1.94	2.43	1.66	1.16	1.61	2.69	0.272	0.616	0.572	0.934	0.602
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	2.35	2.34	1.93	2.38	0.718	0.415	1.09	2.72	0.390	0.656	0.555	0.851	0.621
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	3.00	3.11	1.94	1.90	1.65	1.17	1.52	2.84	0.261	0.482	0.546	0.942	0.543
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	1.92	1.92	1.95	1.29	1.34	-0.0361	1.18	2.44	0.507	0.509	0.621	0.917	0.612
NorESM1-ME	[-]	4.57	4.43	1.92	2.61		2.44	2.82	2.91	0.255	0.582	0.527	0.332	0.456
NorESM2-LM	[-]	1.55	1.48	1.92	1.56		-0.434	1.11	2.69	0.386	0.651	0.569	0.836	0.618
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	3.26	3.36	1.93	2.35	0.883	1.43	1.75	2.72	0.223	0.635	0.567	0.747	0.562
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	2.77	2.73	1.93	2.03	1.27	0.794	1.32	2.79	0.366	0.649	0.548	0.767	0.596

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [1]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Model Period Mean (complement) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]

Bias [1]

RMSE [1]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

1.92

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

3.67

3.66

1.93

3.58

0.831

1.72

1.97

1.99

0.164

0.475

0.718

0.908

0.548

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

2.61

2.55

1.93

1.30

0.666

0.571

1.25

2.13

0.456

0.578

0.660

0.724

0.599

CanESM2

[-]

3.44

3.51

1.92

1.72

1.46

1.96

3.14

0.262

0.520

0.486

0.601

0.478

CanESM5

[-]

2.83

2.84

1.92

2.08

0.865

1.49

2.66

0.369

0.536

0.573

0.716

0.546

CESM1-BGC

[-]

3.76

3.81

1.93

1.40

1.49

1.84

2.25

3.01

0.311

0.575

0.507

0.434

0.481

CESM2

[-]

1.83

1.84

1.93

1.50

1.49

-0.0774

1.08

2.85

0.412

0.620

0.531

0.806

0.598

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

4.16

4.24

1.92

3.02

2.29

2.83

3.19

0.196

0.435

0.482

0.500

0.410

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

1.69

2.67

1.92

0.257

0.752

1.39

2.97

0.440

0.467

0.503

0.807

0.537

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

2.47

2.35

1.92

2.51

2.09

0.422

1.23

2.61

0.428

0.524

0.584

0.842

0.580

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

2.41

2.50

1.93

1.50

1.01

0.526

1.02

2.47

0.516

0.571

0.605

0.905

0.634

MeanCMIP5

[-]

2.23

3.48

1.93

0.429

1.13

1.54

1.68

2.03

0.186

0.658

0.677

0.773

0.590

MeanCMIP6

[-]

2.26

2.28

1.92

1.19

0.331

0.849

2.20

0.584

0.676

0.651

0.889

0.695

MIROC-ESM

[-]

3.12

1.94

2.43

1.66

1.16

1.61

2.69

0.272

0.616

0.572

0.934

0.602

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

2.35

2.34

1.93

2.38

0.718

0.415

1.09

2.72

0.390

0.656

0.555

0.851

0.621

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

3.00

3.11

1.94

1.90

1.65

1.17

1.52

2.84

0.261

0.482

0.546

0.942

0.543

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

1.92

1.95

1.29

1.34

-0.0361

1.18

2.44

0.507

0.509

0.621

0.917

0.612

NorESM1-ME

[-]

4.57

4.43

1.92

2.61

2.44

2.82

2.91

0.255

0.582

0.527

0.332

0.456

NorESM2-LM

[-]

1.55

1.48

1.92

1.56

-0.434

1.11

2.69

0.386

0.651

0.569

0.836

0.618

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

3.26

3.36

1.93

2.35

0.883

1.43

1.75

2.72

0.223

0.635

0.567

0.747

0.562

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

2.77

2.73

1.93

2.03

1.27

0.794

1.32

2.79

0.366

0.649

0.548

0.767

0.596

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]	Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.59
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	4.78	4.87	3.62	4.58	2.47	1.10	1.49	3.32	0.440	0.761	0.430	0.953	0.669
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	4.96	5.17	3.67	3.72	2.75	0.639	2.31	3.13	0.221	0.738	0.472	0.353	0.504
CanESM2	[-]	6.86	7.06	3.59	6.35		0.442	3.21	2.99	0.0639	0.811	0.504	0.240	0.486
CanESM5	[-]	5.47	5.74	3.59	4.85		1.61	1.94	2.61	0.265	0.801	0.589	0.769	0.645
CESM1-BGC	[-]	7.78	7.84	3.72	7.43	2.92	4.02	4.10	2.65	0.0254	0.769	0.580	0.644	0.558
CESM2	[-]	4.70	4.73	3.72	4.28	2.92	0.873	1.21	3.51	0.524	0.793	0.429	0.938	0.696
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	8.01	7.97	3.59	7.80		3.84	4.20	4.10	0.00775	0.747	0.308	0.519	0.466
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	2.81	5.15	3.59	1.73		1.58	1.93	3.22	0.304	0.731	0.478	0.787	0.606
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	5.58	5.67	3.68	5.31	2.72	2.01	2.22	2.25	0.156	0.801	0.644	0.964	0.673
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	4.67	4.65	3.63	4.55	2.80	0.901	1.24	2.54	0.525	0.813	0.608	0.977	0.747
MeanCMIP5	[-]	3.24	5.97	3.59	1.97		2.38	2.57	2.79	0.0975	0.799	0.557	0.819	0.614
MeanCMIP6	[-]	4.32	4.62	3.59	2.93		0.494	1.04	2.97	0.588	0.807	0.512	0.942	0.731
MIROC-ESM	[-]	5.72	5.77	3.86	5.49	3.31	1.90	1.99	4.45	0.236	0.796	0.220	0.965	0.603
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	3.88	3.69	3.62	4.33	2.68	0.341	1.27	3.24	0.511	0.783	0.456	0.968	0.700
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	4.94	5.01	3.90	4.51	3.34	1.10	1.39	3.25	0.470	0.717	0.454	0.979	0.667
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	4.17	4.21	3.88	3.20	3.18	0.350	1.24	2.79	0.539	0.722	0.540	0.712	0.647
NorESM1-ME	[-]	8.34	8.61	3.59	7.29		4.06	4.75	2.80	0.0434	0.749	0.550	0.293	0.477
NorESM2-LM	[-]	4.66	4.73	3.59	4.33		0.843	1.29	3.58	0.504	0.792	0.411	0.913	0.682
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	6.58	6.58	3.68	6.27	2.81	2.81	2.84	2.29	0.0334	0.811	0.649	0.970	0.655
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	5.44	5.49	3.63	5.23	2.99	1.76	1.83	2.51	0.252	0.814	0.608	0.847	0.667

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [1]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Model Period Mean (complement) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]

Bias [1]

RMSE [1]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

3.59

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

4.78

4.87

3.62

4.58

2.47

1.10

1.49

3.32

0.440

0.761

0.430

0.953

0.669

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

4.96

5.17

3.67

3.72

2.75

0.639

2.31

3.13

0.221

0.738

0.472

0.353

0.504

CanESM2

[-]

6.86

7.06

3.59

6.35

0.442

3.21

2.99

0.0639

0.811

0.504

0.240

0.486

CanESM5

[-]

5.47

5.74

3.59

4.85

1.61

1.94

2.61

0.265

0.801

0.589

0.769

0.645

CESM1-BGC

[-]

7.78

7.84

3.72

7.43

2.92

4.02

4.10

2.65

0.0254

0.769

0.580

0.644

0.558

CESM2

[-]

4.70

4.73

3.72

4.28

2.92

0.873

1.21

3.51

0.524

0.793

0.429

0.938

0.696

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

8.01

7.97

3.59

7.80

3.84

4.20

4.10

0.00775

0.747

0.308

0.519

0.466

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

2.81

5.15

3.59

1.73

1.58

1.93

3.22

0.304

0.731

0.478

0.787

0.606

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

5.58

5.67

3.68

5.31

2.72

2.01

2.22

2.25

0.156

0.801

0.644

0.964

0.673

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

4.67

4.65

3.63

4.55

2.80

0.901

1.24

2.54

0.525

0.813

0.608

0.977

0.747

MeanCMIP5

[-]

3.24

5.97

3.59

1.97

2.38

2.57

2.79

0.0975

0.799

0.557

0.819

0.614

MeanCMIP6

[-]

4.32

4.62

3.59

2.93

0.494

1.04

2.97

0.588

0.807

0.512

0.942

0.731

MIROC-ESM

[-]

5.72

5.77

3.86

5.49

3.31

1.90

1.99

4.45

0.236

0.796

0.220

0.965

0.603

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

3.88

3.69

3.62

4.33

2.68

0.341

1.27

3.24

0.511

0.783

0.456

0.968

0.700

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

4.94

5.01

3.90

4.51

3.34

1.10

1.39

3.25

0.470

0.717

0.454

0.979

0.667

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

4.17

4.21

3.88

3.20

3.18

0.350

1.24

2.79

0.539

0.722

0.540

0.712

0.647

NorESM1-ME

[-]

8.34

8.61

3.59

7.29

4.06

4.75

2.80

0.0434

0.749

0.550

0.293

0.477

NorESM2-LM

[-]

4.66

4.73

3.59

4.33

0.843

1.29

3.58

0.504

0.792

0.411

0.913

0.682

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

6.58

3.68

6.27

2.81

2.84

2.29

0.0334

0.811

0.649

0.970

0.655

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

5.44

5.49

3.63

5.23

2.99

1.76

1.83

2.51

0.252

0.814

0.608

0.847

0.667

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]	Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	1.48
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	2.17	2.66	1.48	0.487	1.88	1.22	1.51	1.78	0.240	0.497	0.754	0.890	0.576
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	1.47	1.84	1.48	0.146	1.66	0.333	1.01	1.78	0.449	0.573	0.747	0.840	0.637
CanESM2	[-]	1.37	1.67	1.48	0.296		0.0559	1.24	2.41	0.397	0.617	0.632	0.721	0.597
CanESM5	[-]	1.33	1.65	1.48	0.229		0.226	1.03	1.98	0.457	0.599	0.720	0.815	0.638
CESM1-BGC	[-]	1.92	2.42	1.48	0.149	1.71	0.966	1.54	2.14	0.337	0.602	0.682	0.570	0.559
CESM2	[-]	1.35	1.68	1.48	0.177	1.86	0.242	1.08	2.19	0.456	0.567	0.668	0.852	0.622
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	2.53	3.13	1.48	0.483		1.69	2.32	2.52	0.279	0.485	0.615	0.509	0.475
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	1.86	2.27	1.48	0.741		0.787	1.35	2.00	0.401	0.573	0.708	0.810	0.613
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	1.87	2.11	1.48	0.520	2.13	0.667	1.26	1.80	0.305	0.565	0.749	0.848	0.606
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	1.52	1.71	1.48	0.276	1.66	0.247	0.827	1.74	0.521	0.613	0.764	0.901	0.683
MeanCMIP5	[-]	1.95	2.41	1.48	0.710	1.05	0.923	1.17	1.54	0.306	0.664	0.793	0.888	0.663
MeanCMIP6	[-]	1.42	1.78	1.48	0.208		0.310	0.716	1.57	0.573	0.678	0.788	0.954	0.734
MIROC-ESM	[-]	2.01	2.48	1.45	0.387	1.72	1.02	1.51	1.78	0.287	0.505	0.751	0.879	0.585
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	1.21	1.48	1.48	0.283	2.05	0.0587	0.880	2.29	0.455	0.646	0.643	0.874	0.653
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	1.80	2.04	1.44	0.280	1.91	0.605	1.12	1.87	0.358	0.565	0.731	0.936	0.631
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	1.33	1.66	1.46	0.0622	1.73	0.203	0.864	1.55	0.519	0.593	0.789	0.941	0.687
NorESM1-ME	[-]	2.04	2.54	1.48	0.280		1.07	1.77	2.22	0.299	0.586	0.668	0.495	0.527
NorESM2-LM	[-]	1.34	1.64	1.48	0.273		0.207	1.05	2.21	0.451	0.579	0.666	0.850	0.625
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	1.95	2.42	1.48	0.297	1.45	1.00	1.39	2.16	0.338	0.626	0.682	0.708	0.596
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	2.43	2.64	1.48	1.04	1.69	1.22	1.46	1.73	0.227	0.663	0.765	0.812	0.626

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [1]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Model Period Mean (complement) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]

Bias [1]

RMSE [1]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

1.48

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

2.17

2.66

1.48

0.487

1.88

1.22

1.51

1.78

0.240

0.497

0.754

0.890

0.576

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

1.47

1.84

1.48

0.146

1.66

0.333

1.01

1.78

0.449

0.573

0.747

0.840

0.637

CanESM2

[-]

1.37

1.67

1.48

0.296

0.0559

1.24

2.41

0.397

0.617

0.632

0.721

0.597

CanESM5

[-]

1.33

1.65

1.48

0.229

0.226

1.03

1.98

0.457

0.599

0.720

0.815

0.638

CESM1-BGC

[-]

1.92

2.42

1.48

0.149

1.71

0.966

1.54

2.14

0.337

0.602

0.682

0.570

0.559

CESM2

[-]

1.35

1.68

1.48

0.177

1.86

0.242

1.08

2.19

0.456

0.567

0.668

0.852

0.622

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

2.53

3.13

1.48

0.483

1.69

2.32

2.52

0.279

0.485

0.615

0.509

0.475

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

1.86

2.27

1.48

0.741

0.787

1.35

2.00

0.401

0.573

0.708

0.810

0.613

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

1.87

2.11

1.48

0.520

2.13

0.667

1.26

1.80

0.305

0.565

0.749

0.848

0.606

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

1.52

1.71

1.48

0.276

1.66

0.247

0.827

1.74

0.521

0.613

0.764

0.901

0.683

MeanCMIP5

[-]

1.95

2.41

1.48

0.710

1.05

0.923

1.17

1.54

0.306

0.664

0.793

0.888

0.663

MeanCMIP6

[-]

1.42

1.78

1.48

0.208

0.310

0.716

1.57

0.573

0.678

0.788

0.954

0.734

MIROC-ESM

[-]

2.01

2.48

1.45

0.387

1.72

1.02

1.51

1.78

0.287

0.505

0.751

0.879

0.585

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

1.21

1.48

0.283

2.05

0.0587

0.880

2.29

0.455

0.646

0.643

0.874

0.653

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

1.80

2.04

1.44

0.280

1.91

0.605

1.12

1.87

0.358

0.565

0.731

0.936

0.631

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

1.33

1.66

1.46

0.0622

1.73

0.203

0.864

1.55

0.519

0.593

0.789

0.941

0.687

NorESM1-ME

[-]

2.04

2.54

1.48

0.280

1.07

1.77

2.22

0.299

0.586

0.668

0.495

0.527

NorESM2-LM

[-]

1.34

1.64

1.48

0.273

0.207

1.05

2.21

0.451

0.579

0.666

0.850

0.625

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

1.95

2.42

1.48

0.297

1.45

1.00

1.39

2.16

0.338

0.626

0.682

0.708

0.596

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

2.43

2.64

1.48

1.04

1.69

1.22

1.46

1.73

0.227

0.663

0.765

0.812

0.626

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]	Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.983
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	1.79	1.99	0.985	0.488	0.512	0.930	1.27	1.08	0.283	0.553	0.909	0.512	0.562
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	1.21	1.35	0.988	0.174	0.684	0.313	0.882	1.31	0.397	0.554	0.862	0.488	0.571
CanESM2	[-]	0.932	1.03	0.983	0.302		-0.0337	0.977	1.64	0.394	0.539	0.798	0.374	0.528
CanESM5	[-]	0.946	1.05	0.983	0.244		0.0291	0.929	1.42	0.373	0.546	0.852	0.405	0.544
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.991	1.08	0.987	0.135	0.722	0.0658	0.938	1.73	0.416	0.524	0.778	0.472	0.543
CESM2	[-]	1.23	1.35	0.987	0.159	0.722	0.339	1.20	2.00	0.375	0.458	0.712	0.445	0.490
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	3.85	4.14	0.983	1.49		3.11	3.49	2.10	0.144	0.482	0.716	0.167	0.398
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	1.60	2.45	0.983	0.644		1.47	1.81	1.29	0.204	0.583	0.865	0.474	0.542
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	1.94	2.04	0.987	0.908	0.479	1.02	1.39	1.19	0.205	0.413	0.882	0.576	0.498
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.887	0.921	0.989	0.348	0.632	-0.0794	0.674	1.09	0.537	0.558	0.909	0.809	0.674
MeanCMIP5	[-]	1.06	1.76	0.985	0.282	1.32	0.773	1.04	0.990	0.319	0.584	0.920	0.745	0.630
MeanCMIP6	[-]	1.11	1.23	0.983	0.196		0.208	0.681	0.949	0.570	0.581	0.927	0.744	0.681
MIROC-ESM	[-]	1.64	1.80	1.00	0.454	0.830	0.791	1.39	0.932	0.358	0.387	0.925	0.518	0.515
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.736	0.825	0.984	0.220	0.557	-0.188	0.781	1.31	0.445	0.554	0.835	0.624	0.602
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	1.47	1.32	1.00	0.228	0.777	0.322	0.826	0.863	0.460	0.511	0.934	0.730	0.629
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	1.17	1.27	1.00	0.120	0.732	0.269	0.783	0.827	0.528	0.512	0.935	0.773	0.652
NorESM1-ME	[-]	1.08	1.15	0.983	0.181		0.110	0.992	2.11	0.375	0.530	0.710	0.430	0.515
NorESM2-LM	[-]	1.15	1.25	0.983	0.206		0.209	1.08	2.13	0.381	0.475	0.694	0.464	0.498
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	1.51	1.62	0.996	0.529	0.564	0.633	1.05	2.10	0.380	0.528	0.705	0.566	0.541
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	1.88	1.89	0.991	1.50	0.586	0.925	1.23	1.15	0.269	0.557	0.899	0.577	0.572

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [1]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Model Period Mean (complement) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]

Bias [1]

RMSE [1]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

0.983

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

1.79

1.99

0.985

0.488

0.512

0.930

1.27

1.08

0.283

0.553

0.909

0.512

0.562

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

1.21

1.35

0.988

0.174

0.684

0.313

0.882

1.31

0.397

0.554

0.862

0.488

0.571

CanESM2

[-]

0.932

1.03

0.983

0.302

-0.0337

0.977

1.64

0.394

0.539

0.798

0.374

0.528

CanESM5

[-]

0.946

1.05

0.983

0.244

0.0291

0.929

1.42

0.373

0.546

0.852

0.405

0.544

CESM1-BGC

[-]

0.991

1.08

0.987

0.135

0.722

0.0658

0.938

1.73

0.416

0.524

0.778

0.472

0.543

CESM2

[-]

1.23

1.35

0.987

0.159

0.722

0.339

1.20

2.00

0.375

0.458

0.712

0.445

0.490

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

3.85

4.14

0.983

1.49

3.11

3.49

2.10

0.144

0.482

0.716

0.167

0.398

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

1.60

2.45

0.983

0.644

1.47

1.81

1.29

0.204

0.583

0.865

0.474

0.542

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

1.94

2.04

0.987

0.908

0.479

1.02

1.39

1.19

0.205

0.413

0.882

0.576

0.498

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

0.887

0.921

0.989

0.348

0.632

-0.0794

0.674

1.09

0.537

0.558

0.909

0.809

0.674

MeanCMIP5

[-]

1.06

1.76

0.985

0.282

1.32

0.773

1.04

0.990

0.319

0.584

0.920

0.745

0.630

MeanCMIP6

[-]

1.11

1.23

0.983

0.196

0.208

0.681

0.949

0.570

0.581

0.927

0.744

0.681

MIROC-ESM

[-]

1.64

1.80

1.00

0.454

0.830

0.791

1.39

0.932

0.358

0.387

0.925

0.518

0.515

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

0.736

0.825

0.984

0.220

0.557

-0.188

0.781

1.31

0.445

0.554

0.835

0.624

0.602

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

1.47

1.32

1.00

0.228

0.777

0.322

0.826

0.863

0.460

0.511

0.934

0.730

0.629

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

1.17

1.27

1.00

0.120

0.732

0.269

0.783

0.827

0.528

0.512

0.935

0.773

0.652

NorESM1-ME

[-]

1.08

1.15

0.983

0.181

0.110

0.992

2.11

0.375

0.530

0.710

0.430

0.515

NorESM2-LM

[-]

1.15

1.25

0.983

0.206

0.209

1.08

2.13

0.381

0.475

0.694

0.464

0.498

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

1.51

1.62

0.996

0.529

0.564

0.633

1.05

2.10

0.380

0.528

0.705

0.566

0.541

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

1.88

1.89

0.991

1.50

0.586

0.925

1.23

1.15

0.269

0.557

0.899

0.577

0.572

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]	Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	3.91
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	5.19	5.20	3.92	4.86	2.93	1.26	1.69	3.52	0.415	0.590	0.400	0.918	0.583
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	4.63	4.64	3.92	2.57	2.28	0.623	1.61	2.91	0.455	0.610	0.525	0.728	0.585
CanESM2	[-]	2.08	1.98	3.91	1.98		-1.99	2.65	2.53	0.207	0.727	0.610	0.615	0.577
CanESM5	[-]	2.92	2.88	3.91	2.44		-1.07	1.77	2.37	0.311	0.705	0.641	0.872	0.647
CESM1-BGC	[-]	5.00	5.03	3.92	2.47	2.04	1.04	2.32	2.32	0.200	0.639	0.643	0.518	0.528
CESM2	[-]	4.15	4.16	3.92	3.44	2.04	0.219	1.23	2.32	0.559	0.698	0.643	0.938	0.707
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	4.41	4.43	3.91	3.34		0.456	1.74	1.91	0.394	0.723	0.732	0.712	0.657
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	4.24	4.34	3.91	2.10		0.425	2.08	2.04	0.370	0.484	0.687	0.607	0.526
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	4.72	4.71	3.91	3.40	3.53	0.707	1.99	2.07	0.233	0.696	0.688	0.568	0.576
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	5.14	5.16	3.92	3.53	1.84	1.14	1.53	2.26	0.336	0.719	0.654	0.853	0.656
MeanCMIP5	[-]	4.42	4.50	3.92	2.59		0.587	1.34	2.44	0.497	0.703	0.627	0.952	0.696
MeanCMIP6	[-]	4.38	4.39	3.91	2.77		0.405	0.998	2.47	0.641	0.722	0.620	0.987	0.738
MIROC-ESM	[-]	4.54	4.62	3.95	3.14	2.68	0.665	1.56	1.89	0.371	0.733	0.738	0.773	0.670
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	4.26	4.27	3.92	4.09	3.20	0.353	1.05	3.22	0.645	0.713	0.458	0.980	0.702
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	3.64	3.66	3.98	2.14	2.63	-0.326	1.74	2.93	0.414	0.492	0.527	0.945	0.574
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	4.17	4.17	3.96	1.24	2.69	0.201	1.71	2.46	0.401	0.603	0.621	0.691	0.584
NorESM1-ME	[-]	4.92	4.97	3.91	3.39		0.966	2.57	2.41	0.178	0.625	0.624	0.424	0.495
NorESM2-LM	[-]	4.28	4.28	3.91	3.98		0.335	1.08	2.27	0.633	0.703	0.637	0.973	0.730
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	6.46	6.48	3.92	4.74	1.90	2.46	2.71	2.49	0.0552	0.729	0.606	0.876	0.599
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	5.46	5.46	3.94	4.62	1.62	1.49	1.73	2.21	0.310	0.729	0.668	0.985	0.684

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [1]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]

Model Period Mean (complement) [1]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]

Bias [1]

RMSE [1]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

3.91

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

5.19

5.20

3.92

4.86

2.93

1.26

1.69

3.52

0.415

0.590

0.400

0.918

0.583

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

4.63

4.64

3.92

2.57

2.28

0.623

1.61

2.91

0.455

0.610

0.525

0.728

0.585

CanESM2

[-]

2.08

1.98

3.91

1.98

-1.99

2.65

2.53

0.207

0.727

0.610

0.615

0.577

CanESM5

[-]

2.92

2.88

3.91

2.44

-1.07

1.77

2.37

0.311

0.705

0.641

0.872

0.647

CESM1-BGC

[-]

5.00

5.03

3.92

2.47

2.04

1.04

2.32

0.200

0.639

0.643

0.518

0.528

CESM2

[-]

4.15

4.16

3.92

3.44

2.04

0.219

1.23

2.32

0.559

0.698

0.643

0.938

0.707

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

4.41

4.43

3.91

3.34

0.456

1.74

1.91

0.394

0.723

0.732

0.712

0.657

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

4.24

4.34

3.91

2.10

0.425

2.08

2.04

0.370

0.484

0.687

0.607

0.526

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

4.72

4.71

3.91

3.40

3.53

0.707

1.99

2.07

0.233

0.696

0.688

0.568

0.576

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

5.14

5.16

3.92

3.53

1.84

1.14

1.53

2.26

0.336

0.719

0.654

0.853

0.656

MeanCMIP5

[-]

4.42

4.50

3.92

2.59

0.587

1.34

2.44

0.497

0.703

0.627

0.952

0.696

MeanCMIP6

[-]

4.38

4.39

3.91

2.77

0.405

0.998

2.47

0.641

0.722

0.620

0.987

0.738

MIROC-ESM

[-]

4.54

4.62

3.95

3.14

2.68

0.665

1.56

1.89

0.371

0.733

0.738

0.773

0.670

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

4.26

4.27

3.92

4.09

3.20

0.353

1.05

3.22

0.645

0.713

0.458

0.980

0.702

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

3.64

3.66

3.98

2.14

2.63

-0.326

1.74

2.93

0.414

0.492

0.527

0.945

0.574

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

4.17

3.96

1.24

2.69

0.201

1.71

2.46

0.401

0.603

0.621

0.691

0.584

NorESM1-ME

[-]

4.92

4.97

3.91

3.39

0.966

2.57

2.41

0.178

0.625

0.624

0.424

0.495

NorESM2-LM

[-]

4.28

3.91

3.98

0.335

1.08

2.27

0.633

0.703

0.637

0.973

0.730

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

6.46

6.48

3.92

4.74

1.90

2.46

2.71

2.49

0.0552

0.729

0.606

0.876

0.599

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

5.46

3.94

4.62

1.62

1.49

1.73

2.21

0.310

0.729

0.668

0.985

0.684

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

BENCHMARK MEAN Data not available

MODEL MEAN Data not available

BIAS

BIAS SCORE Data not available

RMSE

RMSE SCORE Data not available

BENCHMARK MAX MONTH Data not available

MODEL MAX MONTH Data not available

DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH Data not available

SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE Data not available

SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM Data not available

MODEL COLORS Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

MODEL COLORS Data not available

REGIONAL MEAN Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

MONTHLY ANOMALY Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

LeafAreaIndex / AVHRR / 1982-2011 / global / CanESM2

Mean State
Relationships
All Models
Data Information

	Download Data	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.634	0.419	0.419
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.721	0.617	0.617
CanESM2	[-]	0.712	0.674	0.674
CanESM5	[-]	0.743	0.692	0.692
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.685	0.312	0.312
CESM2	[-]	0.604	0.662	0.662
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.727	0.463	0.463
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.687	0.645	0.645
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.673	0.625	0.625
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.756	0.693	0.693
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.613	0.566	0.566
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.706	0.671	0.671
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.642	0.605	0.605
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.665	0.716	0.716
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.547	0.478	0.478
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.640	0.645	0.645
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.746	0.386	0.386
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.588	0.671	0.671
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	0.623	0.408	0.408
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.609	0.489	0.489

	Download Data	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.728	0.758	0.758
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.807	0.735	0.735
CanESM2	[-]	0.915	0.487	0.487
CanESM5	[-]	0.751	0.665	0.665
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.655	0.351	0.351
CESM2	[-]	0.757	0.805	0.805
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.862	0.568	0.568
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.801	0.726	0.726
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.683	0.507	0.507
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.749	0.729	0.729
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.749	0.749	0.749
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.716	0.620	0.620
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.626	0.541	0.541
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.650	0.835	0.835
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.700	0.612	0.612
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.717	0.701	0.701
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.901	0.566	0.566
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.824	0.621	0.621
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	0.911	0.414	0.414
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.721	0.584	0.584

	Download Data	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.493	0.624	0.624
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.607	0.811	0.811
CanESM2	[-]	0.544	0.713	0.713
CanESM5	[-]	0.566	0.751	0.751
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.536	0.439	0.439
CESM2	[-]	0.564	0.867	0.867
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.556	0.441	0.441
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.570	0.708	0.708
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.564	0.602	0.602
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.723	0.869	0.869
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.522	0.572	0.572
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.639	0.871	0.871
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.541	0.690	0.690
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.529	0.885	0.885
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.539	0.738	0.738
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.630	0.790	0.790
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.546	0.351	0.351
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.563	0.835	0.835
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	0.522	0.460	0.460
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.488	0.530	0.530

	Download Data	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.600	0.419	0.419
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.563	0.719	0.719
CanESM2	[-]	0.418	0.607	0.607
CanESM5	[-]	0.419	0.602	0.602
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.519	0.757	0.757
CESM2	[-]	0.542	0.736	0.736
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.440	0.238	0.238
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.427	0.515	0.515
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.641	0.401	0.401
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.617	0.745	0.745
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.489	0.643	0.643
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.474	0.578	0.578
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.654	0.391	0.391
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.529	0.478	0.478
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.629	0.753	0.753
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.646	0.741	0.741
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.393	0.528	0.528
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.404	0.558	0.558
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	0.551	0.314	0.314
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.618	0.204	0.204

	Download Data	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]	Precipitation\|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.788	0.566	0.566
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.654	0.617	0.617
CanESM2	[-]	0.673	0.626	0.626
CanESM5	[-]	0.608	0.824	0.824
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.670	0.556	0.556
CESM2	[-]	0.666	0.787	0.787
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.641	0.510	0.510
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.647	0.680	0.680
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.714	0.503	0.503
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.676	0.643	0.643
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.551	0.683	0.683
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.608	0.789	0.789
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.663	0.636	0.636
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.654	0.766	0.766
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.604	0.787	0.787
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.642	0.740	0.740
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.653	0.484	0.484
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.685	0.782	0.782
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	0.719	0.471	0.471
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.700	0.599	0.599

Precipitation/GPCPv2.3

Data Information

Mean State
Relationships
All Models
Data Information

Title:: derived AVHRR BU leaf area index in 0.5x0.5

Source_file:: This product is generated from monthly 1/12 degree AVHRR BU leaf area index observations

Conventions:: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

Creation_date:: Tue Mar 25 17:04:13 PDT 2014

Approach:: I read this variable from original abl files using matlab and simply averaged 15-day (half monthly) data to get monthly data. I also interpolated data from 1/12 (0.0833) degree into 0.5 degree and saved the data in NetCDF format.

Temporal resolution:: monthly

General information:: This product was derived from half monthly AVHRR BU leaf area index from Boston University.

Spatial resolution:: 0.5x0.5 degree

Derived data code:: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-lai-avhrr.ncl

LeafAreaIndex / AVHRR / 1982-2011 / global / CanESM2

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

LeafAreaIndex / AVHRR / 1982-2011 / global / CanESM2

Precipitation/GPCPv2.3

LeafAreaIndex / AVHRR / 1982-2011 / global / MNAME

Data Information

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