	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [K]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Model Period Mean (complement) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]	Bias [K]	RMSE [K]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	12.0
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	9.44	9.64	12.0	2.75		-2.77	3.13	1.26	0.417	0.747	0.839	0.900	0.730
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	11.3	11.5	12.0	3.19		-0.945	2.10	1.23	0.707	0.727	0.852	0.847	0.772
CanESM2	[-]	11.7	11.7	12.0	13.6		-0.597	3.73	1.44	0.504	0.465	0.816	0.643	0.579
CanESM5	[-]	10.7	10.9	12.0	4.27		-1.49	3.74	1.59	0.369	0.608	0.791	0.571	0.589
CESM1-BGC	[-]	9.22	9.25	12.0	2.99		-3.03	3.50	1.41	0.352	0.674	0.817	0.983	0.700
CESM2	[-]	8.53	8.53	12.0	4.99	8.41	-3.62	3.83	1.35	0.256	0.766	0.823	0.957	0.714
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	8.74	8.84	12.0	3.98		-3.46	3.88	1.11	0.310	0.690	0.863	0.985	0.707
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	5.73	9.10	12.0	0.777		-2.91	3.31	1.09	0.392	0.741	0.869	0.983	0.745
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	14.7	15.3	12.0	6.27		2.84	4.04	1.75	0.403	0.644	0.758	0.512	0.592
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	7.93	7.89	12.0	3.45		-4.41	4.59	1.22	0.142	0.752	0.845	0.962	0.691
MeanCMIP6	[-]	9.55	9.66	12.0	2.44		-2.63	2.87	1.14	0.425	0.803	0.865	0.959	0.771
MIROC-ESM	[-]	9.90	9.92	12.0	9.16		-2.56	3.41	1.65	0.412	0.694	0.780	0.812	0.678
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	8.98	9.14	12.0	4.91		-3.11	3.74	1.39	0.336	0.771	0.807	0.708	0.678
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	9.41	9.34	12.0	8.15		-3.10	3.37	1.21	0.344	0.759	0.850	0.991	0.741
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	8.98	8.98	12.0	7.13		-3.36	3.54	1.01	0.292	0.791	0.880	0.992	0.749
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	11.4	11.4	12.0	4.53		-1.00	2.54	1.33	0.598	0.697	0.818	0.791	0.720
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	11.3	11.4	12.0	3.71		-0.932	2.56	1.20	0.599	0.702	0.848	0.756	0.722

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [K]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Model Period Mean (complement) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]

Bias [K]

RMSE [K]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

12.0

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

9.44

9.64

12.0

2.75

-2.77

3.13

1.26

0.417

0.747

0.839

0.900

0.730

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

11.3

11.5

12.0

3.19

-0.945

2.10

1.23

0.707

0.727

0.852

0.847

0.772

CanESM2

[-]

11.7

12.0

13.6

-0.597

3.73

1.44

0.504

0.465

0.816

0.643

0.579

CanESM5

[-]

10.7

10.9

12.0

4.27

-1.49

3.74

1.59

0.369

0.608

0.791

0.571

0.589

CESM1-BGC

[-]

9.22

9.25

12.0

2.99

-3.03

3.50

1.41

0.352

0.674

0.817

0.983

0.700

CESM2

[-]

8.53

12.0

4.99

8.41

-3.62

3.83

1.35

0.256

0.766

0.823

0.957

0.714

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

8.74

8.84

12.0

3.98

-3.46

3.88

1.11

0.310

0.690

0.863

0.985

0.707

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

5.73

9.10

12.0

0.777

-2.91

3.31

1.09

0.392

0.741

0.869

0.983

0.745

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

14.7

15.3

12.0

6.27

2.84

4.04

1.75

0.403

0.644

0.758

0.512

0.592

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

7.93

7.89

12.0

3.45

-4.41

4.59

1.22

0.142

0.752

0.845

0.962

0.691

MeanCMIP6

[-]

9.55

9.66

12.0

2.44

-2.63

2.87

1.14

0.425

0.803

0.865

0.959

0.771

MIROC-ESM

[-]

9.90

9.92

12.0

9.16

-2.56

3.41

1.65

0.412

0.694

0.780

0.812

0.678

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

8.98

9.14

12.0

4.91

-3.11

3.74

1.39

0.336

0.771

0.807

0.708

0.678

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

9.41

9.34

12.0

8.15

-3.10

3.37

1.21

0.344

0.759

0.850

0.991

0.741

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

8.98

12.0

7.13

-3.36

3.54

1.01

0.292

0.791

0.880

0.992

0.749

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

11.4

12.0

4.53

-1.00

2.54

1.33

0.598

0.697

0.818

0.791

0.720

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

11.3

11.4

12.0

3.71

-0.932

2.56

1.20

0.599

0.702

0.848

0.756

0.722

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [K]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Model Period Mean (complement) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]	Bias [K]	RMSE [K]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	9.31
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	3.61	4.35	9.31	1.82		-6.46	6.50	1.83	0.117	0.863	0.744	0.887	0.695
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	5.64	6.14	9.31	2.48		-5.03	5.06	1.70	0.279	0.887	0.762	0.788	0.720
CanESM2	[-]	6.15	6.02	9.31	6.45		-5.29	5.38	2.69	0.230	0.844	0.573	0.898	0.678
CanESM5	[-]	3.00	3.43	9.31	2.00		-6.69	6.69	2.51	0.0409	0.885	0.601	0.711	0.625
CESM1-BGC	[-]	4.88	5.11	9.31	2.77		-5.66	5.65	2.14	0.156	0.898	0.669	0.929	0.710
CESM2	[-]	6.15	6.31	9.41	4.72	8.72	-3.71	3.81	1.91	0.341	0.873	0.721	0.730	0.708
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	3.60	4.04	9.31	2.23		-6.31	6.35	2.09	0.0823	0.886	0.682	0.879	0.683
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	2.03	4.35	9.31	1.03		-4.96	5.01	1.80	0.221	0.890	0.738	0.947	0.737
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	7.12	7.78	9.31	5.52		-3.24	3.69	2.35	0.389	0.877	0.634	0.862	0.728
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	2.78	3.01	9.31	1.87		-6.97	6.97	2.38	0.0249	0.899	0.629	0.675	0.625
MeanCMIP6	[-]	4.09	4.62	9.31	1.87		-5.59	5.62	1.71	0.134	0.907	0.757	0.896	0.720
MIROC-ESM	[-]	4.03	4.06	9.31	3.89		-6.69	6.70	2.70	0.0546	0.876	0.569	0.840	0.643
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	3.38	3.75	9.31	2.59		-6.24	6.26	2.48	0.0648	0.889	0.604	0.735	0.637
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	6.63	6.69	9.31	6.29		-5.60	5.68	3.05	0.243	0.859	0.492	0.834	0.657
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	6.24	6.24	9.31	6.08		-4.93	4.95	1.98	0.255	0.870	0.709	0.926	0.726
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	5.08	5.41	9.31	3.45		-5.39	5.43	1.94	0.184	0.872	0.721	0.920	0.714
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	4.68	5.06	9.31	3.00		-5.46	5.48	1.78	0.153	0.893	0.742	0.937	0.724

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [K]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Model Period Mean (complement) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]

Bias [K]

RMSE [K]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

9.31

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

3.61

4.35

9.31

1.82

-6.46

6.50

1.83

0.117

0.863

0.744

0.887

0.695

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

5.64

6.14

9.31

2.48

-5.03

5.06

1.70

0.279

0.887

0.762

0.788

0.720

CanESM2

[-]

6.15

6.02

9.31

6.45

-5.29

5.38

2.69

0.230

0.844

0.573

0.898

0.678

CanESM5

[-]

3.00

3.43

9.31

2.00

-6.69

6.69

2.51

0.0409

0.885

0.601

0.711

0.625

CESM1-BGC

[-]

4.88

5.11

9.31

2.77

-5.66

5.65

2.14

0.156

0.898

0.669

0.929

0.710

CESM2

[-]

6.15

6.31

9.41

4.72

8.72

-3.71

3.81

1.91

0.341

0.873

0.721

0.730

0.708

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

3.60

4.04

9.31

2.23

-6.31

6.35

2.09

0.0823

0.886

0.682

0.879

0.683

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

2.03

4.35

9.31

1.03

-4.96

5.01

1.80

0.221

0.890

0.738

0.947

0.737

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

7.12

7.78

9.31

5.52

-3.24

3.69

2.35

0.389

0.877

0.634

0.862

0.728

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

2.78

3.01

9.31

1.87

-6.97

6.97

2.38

0.0249

0.899

0.629

0.675

0.625

MeanCMIP6

[-]

4.09

4.62

9.31

1.87

-5.59

5.62

1.71

0.134

0.907

0.757

0.896

0.720

MIROC-ESM

[-]

4.03

4.06

9.31

3.89

-6.69

6.70

2.70

0.0546

0.876

0.569

0.840

0.643

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

3.38

3.75

9.31

2.59

-6.24

6.26

2.48

0.0648

0.889

0.604

0.735

0.637

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

6.63

6.69

9.31

6.29

-5.60

5.68

3.05

0.243

0.859

0.492

0.834

0.657

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

6.24

9.31

6.08

-4.93

4.95

1.98

0.255

0.870

0.709

0.926

0.726

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

5.08

5.41

9.31

3.45

-5.39

5.43

1.94

0.184

0.872

0.721

0.920

0.714

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

4.68

5.06

9.31

3.00

-5.46

5.48

1.78

0.153

0.893

0.742

0.937

0.724

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [K]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Model Period Mean (complement) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]	Bias [K]	RMSE [K]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	11.7
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	8.95	9.54	11.7	5.08		-2.81	3.61	1.70	0.392	0.673	0.762	0.959	0.692
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	10.2	10.7	11.7	6.00		-1.52	2.87	1.51	0.560	0.666	0.792	0.960	0.729
CanESM2	[-]	11.7	12.2	11.7	8.05		-0.265	3.66	1.64	0.454	0.637	0.765	0.767	0.652
CanESM5	[-]	11.0	11.4	11.7	8.53		-1.16	3.92	1.59	0.366	0.632	0.778	0.785	0.639
CESM1-BGC	[-]	9.42	9.94	11.7	5.17		-2.22	3.13	1.76	0.447	0.722	0.744	0.968	0.721
CESM2	[-]	8.26	8.66	11.7	4.98	8.89	-3.26	3.57	1.44	0.302	0.762	0.799	0.912	0.707
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	7.51	7.90	11.7	4.81		-4.18	4.56	1.58	0.220	0.724	0.781	0.872	0.664
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	8.26	9.04	11.7	4.33		-2.64	3.15	1.35	0.403	0.762	0.821	0.963	0.742
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	20.5	21.1	11.7	16.5		8.47	9.58	2.32	0.111	0.391	0.647	0.699	0.448
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	8.71	8.81	11.7	8.13		-3.40	4.24	1.60	0.296	0.665	0.771	0.967	0.673
MeanCMIP6	[-]	9.22	9.62	11.7	6.08		-2.49	2.95	1.22	0.424	0.789	0.840	0.978	0.764
MIROC-ESM	[-]	9.15	9.55	11.7	6.14		-2.87	3.80	1.60	0.348	0.691	0.775	0.926	0.686
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	8.53	9.00	11.7	5.62		-3.10	4.04	1.53	0.281	0.736	0.784	0.900	0.687
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	8.79	9.02	11.7	3.99		-3.23	3.67	1.55	0.318	0.734	0.777	0.961	0.705
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	8.21	8.68	11.7	3.80		-3.44	3.70	1.38	0.289	0.779	0.810	0.936	0.719
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	10.1	10.4	11.7	7.28		-1.87	2.96	1.46	0.480	0.745	0.792	0.938	0.740
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	10.7	11.0	11.7	8.21		-1.30	3.14	1.48	0.487	0.672	0.792	0.910	0.707

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [K]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Model Period Mean (complement) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]

Bias [K]

RMSE [K]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

11.7

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

8.95

9.54

11.7

5.08

-2.81

3.61

1.70

0.392

0.673

0.762

0.959

0.692

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

10.2

10.7

11.7

6.00

-1.52

2.87

1.51

0.560

0.666

0.792

0.960

0.729

CanESM2

[-]

11.7

12.2

11.7

8.05

-0.265

3.66

1.64

0.454

0.637

0.765

0.767

0.652

CanESM5

[-]

11.0

11.4

11.7

8.53

-1.16

3.92

1.59

0.366

0.632

0.778

0.785

0.639

CESM1-BGC

[-]

9.42

9.94

11.7

5.17

-2.22

3.13

1.76

0.447

0.722

0.744

0.968

0.721

CESM2

[-]

8.26

8.66

11.7

4.98

8.89

-3.26

3.57

1.44

0.302

0.762

0.799

0.912

0.707

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

7.51

7.90

11.7

4.81

-4.18

4.56

1.58

0.220

0.724

0.781

0.872

0.664

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

8.26

9.04

11.7

4.33

-2.64

3.15

1.35

0.403

0.762

0.821

0.963

0.742

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

20.5

21.1

11.7

16.5

8.47

9.58

2.32

0.111

0.391

0.647

0.699

0.448

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

8.71

8.81

11.7

8.13

-3.40

4.24

1.60

0.296

0.665

0.771

0.967

0.673

MeanCMIP6

[-]

9.22

9.62

11.7

6.08

-2.49

2.95

1.22

0.424

0.789

0.840

0.978

0.764

MIROC-ESM

[-]

9.15

9.55

11.7

6.14

-2.87

3.80

1.60

0.348

0.691

0.775

0.926

0.686

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

8.53

9.00

11.7

5.62

-3.10

4.04

1.53

0.281

0.736

0.784

0.900

0.687

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

8.79

9.02

11.7

3.99

-3.23

3.67

1.55

0.318

0.734

0.777

0.961

0.705

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

8.21

8.68

11.7

3.80

-3.44

3.70

1.38

0.289

0.779

0.810

0.936

0.719

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

10.1

10.4

11.7

7.28

-1.87

2.96

1.46

0.480

0.745

0.792

0.938

0.740

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

10.7

11.0

11.7

8.21

-1.30

3.14

1.48

0.487

0.672

0.792

0.910

0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [K]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Model Period Mean (complement) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]	Bias [K]	RMSE [K]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	9.67
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	6.87	7.05	9.67	4.20		-2.97	3.47	2.02	0.358	0.633	0.697	0.732	0.611
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	7.90	8.03	9.67	5.06		-1.99	2.99	1.37	0.532	0.590	0.810	0.778	0.660
CanESM2	[-]	7.78	7.88	9.67	6.54		-2.22	3.06	1.76	0.491	0.655	0.728	0.787	0.663
CanESM5	[-]	8.02	8.20	9.67	4.61		-1.98	3.13	1.15	0.468	0.590	0.842	0.850	0.668
CESM1-BGC	[-]	9.02	9.09	9.67	5.38		-0.986	2.60	2.37	0.569	0.665	0.608	0.924	0.686
CESM2	[-]	6.61	6.65	9.72	4.47	6.68	-3.25	3.50	1.56	0.288	0.722	0.761	0.683	0.635
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	6.07	6.18	9.67	4.27		-3.71	3.93	1.49	0.220	0.721	0.796	0.407	0.573
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	5.29	7.18	9.67	2.69		-2.49	2.88	1.30	0.431	0.722	0.838	0.622	0.667
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	23.2	23.5	9.67	19.1		13.2	14.1	2.22	0.0131	0.134	0.666	0.961	0.382
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	8.20	8.29	9.67	4.91		-1.84	3.55	1.69	0.500	0.419	0.756	0.778	0.574
MeanCMIP6	[-]	7.29	7.41	9.67	3.92		-2.56	2.95	1.10	0.414	0.711	0.850	0.611	0.659
MIROC-ESM	[-]	6.18	6.27	9.67	4.74		-3.84	4.14	1.34	0.208	0.691	0.810	0.690	0.618
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	5.55	5.71	9.67	3.71		-4.16	4.38	1.64	0.176	0.736	0.756	0.522	0.585
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	6.72	6.68	9.67	5.39		-3.30	3.78	1.32	0.284	0.612	0.803	0.679	0.598
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	6.80	6.78	9.67	5.39		-3.19	3.50	1.23	0.311	0.707	0.831	0.654	0.642
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	7.69	7.84	9.67	5.15		-2.28	2.81	1.31	0.463	0.722	0.815	0.790	0.702
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	8.40	8.47	9.67	5.18		-1.63	2.99	1.29	0.573	0.517	0.813	0.774	0.639

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [K]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Model Period Mean (complement) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]

Bias [K]

RMSE [K]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

9.67

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

6.87

7.05

9.67

4.20

-2.97

3.47

2.02

0.358

0.633

0.697

0.732

0.611

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

7.90

8.03

9.67

5.06

-1.99

2.99

1.37

0.532

0.590

0.810

0.778

0.660

CanESM2

[-]

7.78

7.88

9.67

6.54

-2.22

3.06

1.76

0.491

0.655

0.728

0.787

0.663

CanESM5

[-]

8.02

8.20

9.67

4.61

-1.98

3.13

1.15

0.468

0.590

0.842

0.850

0.668

CESM1-BGC

[-]

9.02

9.09

9.67

5.38

-0.986

2.60

2.37

0.569

0.665

0.608

0.924

0.686

CESM2

[-]

6.61

6.65

9.72

4.47

6.68

-3.25

3.50

1.56

0.288

0.722

0.761

0.683

0.635

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

6.07

6.18

9.67

4.27

-3.71

3.93

1.49

0.220

0.721

0.796

0.407

0.573

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

5.29

7.18

9.67

2.69

-2.49

2.88

1.30

0.431

0.722

0.838

0.622

0.667

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

23.2

23.5

9.67

19.1

13.2

14.1

2.22

0.0131

0.134

0.666

0.961

0.382

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

8.20

8.29

9.67

4.91

-1.84

3.55

1.69

0.500

0.419

0.756

0.778

0.574

MeanCMIP6

[-]

7.29

7.41

9.67

3.92

-2.56

2.95

1.10

0.414

0.711

0.850

0.611

0.659

MIROC-ESM

[-]

6.18

6.27

9.67

4.74

-3.84

4.14

1.34

0.208

0.691

0.810

0.690

0.618

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

5.55

5.71

9.67

3.71

-4.16

4.38

1.64

0.176

0.736

0.756

0.522

0.585

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

6.72

6.68

9.67

5.39

-3.30

3.78

1.32

0.284

0.612

0.803

0.679

0.598

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

6.80

6.78

9.67

5.39

-3.19

3.50

1.23

0.311

0.707

0.831

0.654

0.642

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

7.69

7.84

9.67

5.15

-2.28

2.81

1.31

0.463

0.722

0.815

0.790

0.702

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

8.40

8.47

9.67

5.18

-1.63

2.99

1.29

0.573

0.517

0.813

0.774

0.639

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [K]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]	Model Period Mean (complement) [K]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]	Bias [K]	RMSE [K]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	10.2
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	9.82	9.90	10.2	4.06		-0.641	2.40	1.38	0.639	0.753	0.837	0.701	0.737
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	11.2	11.2	10.2	3.10		0.698	2.40	1.44	0.612	0.749	0.802	0.742	0.731
CanESM2	[-]	10.6	10.6	10.2	10.0		0.141	2.25	1.12	0.679	0.722	0.856	0.779	0.752
CanESM5	[-]	8.25	8.31	10.2	4.26		-2.17	2.82	1.30	0.562	0.714	0.818	0.904	0.742
CESM1-BGC	[-]	8.39	8.41	10.2	3.50		-2.02	2.70	1.34	0.581	0.694	0.832	0.924	0.745
CESM2	[-]	8.70	8.73	10.2	5.04	9.45	-1.63	2.38	0.817	0.651	0.726	0.892	0.990	0.797
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	9.24	9.28	10.2	4.67		-1.19	2.91	1.22	0.677	0.567	0.834	0.898	0.709
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	8.12	8.42	10.2	1.92		-1.81	2.28	0.804	0.614	0.769	0.890	0.992	0.807
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	13.4	13.6	10.2	7.36		2.92	4.10	1.90	0.294	0.618	0.737	0.614	0.576
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	5.47	5.50	10.2	2.98		-4.88	4.93	0.770	0.0971	0.871	0.898	0.980	0.743
MeanCMIP6	[-]	7.57	7.61	10.2	2.83		-2.76	2.89	0.838	0.430	0.854	0.877	0.976	0.798
MIROC-ESM	[-]	8.04	7.98	10.2	7.83		-2.39	3.38	1.24	0.406	0.761	0.833	0.671	0.686
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	5.30	5.25	10.2	3.62		-5.05	5.14	1.10	0.0812	0.839	0.845	0.985	0.718
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	8.38	8.37	10.2	8.48		-2.15	2.63	1.27	0.524	0.806	0.823	0.953	0.782
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	6.62	6.63	10.2	7.55		-3.74	3.91	0.985	0.256	0.861	0.874	0.984	0.767
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	6.23	6.25	10.2	4.10		-4.11	4.36	1.28	0.206	0.831	0.811	0.948	0.725
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	7.06	7.09	10.2	3.76		-3.33	3.57	1.57	0.330	0.809	0.758	0.980	0.737

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [K]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [K]

Model Period Mean (complement) [K]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [K]

Bias [K]

RMSE [K]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

10.2

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

9.82

9.90

10.2

4.06

-0.641

2.40

1.38

0.639

0.753

0.837

0.701

0.737

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

11.2

10.2

3.10

0.698

2.40

1.44

0.612

0.749

0.802

0.742

0.731

CanESM2

[-]

10.6

10.2

10.0

0.141

2.25

1.12

0.679

0.722

0.856

0.779

0.752

CanESM5

[-]

8.25

8.31

10.2

4.26

-2.17

2.82

1.30

0.562

0.714

0.818

0.904

0.742

CESM1-BGC

[-]

8.39

8.41

10.2

3.50

-2.02

2.70

1.34

0.581

0.694

0.832

0.924

0.745

CESM2

[-]

8.70

8.73

10.2

5.04

9.45

-1.63

2.38

0.817

0.651

0.726

0.892

0.990

0.797

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

9.24

9.28

10.2

4.67

-1.19

2.91

1.22

0.677

0.567

0.834

0.898

0.709

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

8.12

8.42

10.2

1.92

-1.81

2.28

0.804

0.614

0.769

0.890

0.992

0.807

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

13.4

13.6

10.2

7.36

2.92

4.10

1.90

0.294

0.618

0.737

0.614

0.576

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

5.47

5.50

10.2

2.98

-4.88

4.93

0.770

0.0971

0.871

0.898

0.980

0.743

MeanCMIP6

[-]

7.57

7.61

10.2

2.83

-2.76

2.89

0.838

0.430

0.854

0.877

0.976

0.798

MIROC-ESM

[-]

8.04

7.98

10.2

7.83

-2.39

3.38

1.24

0.406

0.761

0.833

0.671

0.686

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

5.30

5.25

10.2

3.62

-5.05

5.14

1.10

0.0812

0.839

0.845

0.985

0.718

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

8.38

8.37

10.2

8.48

-2.15

2.63

1.27

0.524

0.806

0.823

0.953

0.782

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

6.62

6.63

10.2

7.55

-3.74

3.91

0.985

0.256

0.861

0.874

0.984

0.767

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

6.23

6.25

10.2

4.10

-4.11

4.36

1.28

0.206

0.831

0.811

0.948

0.725

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

7.06

7.09

10.2

3.76

-3.33

3.57

1.57

0.330

0.809

0.758

0.980

0.737

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

BENCHMARK MEAN Data not available

MODEL MEAN Data not available

BIAS

BIAS SCORE Data not available

RMSE

RMSE SCORE Data not available

BENCHMARK MAX MONTH Data not available

MODEL MAX MONTH Data not available

DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH Data not available

SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE Data not available

SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM Data not available

MODEL COLORS Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

MODEL COLORS Data not available

REGIONAL MEAN Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

MONTHLY ANOMALY Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

Data Information

Mean State
All Models
Data Information

Title:: CRU time series (TS) high-resolution gridded datasets

Version:: 4.02

Institutions:: Climatic Research Unit, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, UK

Source:: monthly observations of 2-meter maximum and minimum air temperature at meteorological stations across the world land areas

History:: 2019-05-06: downloaded source from https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/cru_ts_4.02/; 2019-05-06: converted to netCDF with https://gist.github.com/nocollier/d73585731756fa472731065389af45dc

References:: Harris, I., P.D. Jones, T.J. Osborn and D.H. Lister (2014), Updated high-resolution grids of monthly climatic observations - the CRU TS3.10 Dataset, International Journal of Climatology, 34(3), 623-642, doi:10.1002/joc.3711

Comments:: time_period: 1960-01 through 2017-12; original_temporal_resolution: monthly; original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree; original_units: C; final_temporal_resolution: monthly; final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree; final_units: K

Convention:: CF-1.7

DiurnalTemperatureRange / CRU4.02 / 1960-2018 / global / MIROC-ESM

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

DiurnalTemperatureRange / CRU4.02 / 1960-2018 / global / MNAME

Data Information

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