Equatorial Africa Equatorial Asia Global - Land High Latitudes South America - Amazon

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	71.0
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	65.1	63.5	71.0	91.7			-6.15	21.5	2.00		0.466	0.506	0.690	0.945	0.622
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	71.3	68.8	71.0	102.			-1.32	22.0	1.97		0.443	0.512	0.697	0.857	0.604
CanESM2	[-]	70.8	72.6	71.0	44.0			2.15	23.4	2.20		0.482	0.423	0.657	0.909	0.579
CanESM5	[-]	81.3	80.3	71.0	96.9			9.72	28.9	2.40		0.313	0.358	0.624	0.796	0.490
CESM1-BGC	[-]	83.4	83.3	71.0	97.6			12.8	25.0	2.27		0.411	0.405	0.653	0.948	0.564
CESM2	[-]	67.2	66.8	71.0	88.6			-3.36	21.5	2.21		0.551	0.444	0.651	0.940	0.606
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	79.7	79.6	71.0	85.5			9.24	28.7	2.24		0.380	0.319	0.657	0.904	0.516
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	97.8	80.1	71.0	122.			9.18	23.2	2.54		0.493	0.399	0.592	0.978	0.572
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	70.4	66.8	71.0	88.6			-2.93	24.4	2.10		0.392	0.533	0.669	0.721	0.569
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	74.3	75.4	71.0	86.4			5.29	21.0	1.90		0.532	0.487	0.706	0.956	0.634
MeanCMIP5	[-]	95.1	76.2	71.1	120.	70.1		5.10	17.2	1.92		0.553	0.587	0.697	0.946	0.674
MeanCMIP6	[-]	74.2	73.3	71.0	97.0			2.91	16.8	2.02		0.560	0.610	0.681	0.931	0.678
MIROC-ESM	[-]	84.8	85.3	71.0	65.4			15.2	28.4	1.99		0.304	0.411	0.692	0.868	0.537
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	96.3	96.2	71.0	92.9			25.1	34.7	2.20		0.191	0.434	0.654	0.801	0.503
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	68.9	71.7	71.0	51.4			2.25	33.6	2.23		0.334	0.274	0.642	0.710	0.447
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	67.4	67.6	71.0	53.4			-2.47	31.4	2.30		0.293	0.366	0.627	0.666	0.464
NorESM1-ME	[-]	89.0	86.1	71.0	94.9			15.5	27.3	2.29		0.344	0.388	0.643	0.932	0.539
NorESM2-LM	[-]	61.2	58.5	71.0	82.7			-11.3	24.3	2.36		0.372	0.466	0.626	0.940	0.574
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	70.2	71.2	71.0	78.4			0.989	22.8	2.58		0.450	0.481	0.575	0.825	0.562
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	67.3	65.7	71.0	87.2			-4.56	24.4	2.33		0.341	0.501	0.629	0.759	0.546

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	109.
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	109.	103.	109.	118.			1.04	20.8	2.81		0.483	0.602	0.549	0.798	0.607
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	122.	121.	109.	127.			13.8	19.7	2.69		0.495	0.683	0.563	0.966	0.678
CanESM2	[-]	103.	103.	109.	104.			1.07	20.3	2.68		0.534	0.619	0.565	0.651	0.597
CanESM5	[-]	120.	118.	109.	122.			11.0	17.6	2.61		0.534	0.687	0.581	0.995	0.697
CESM1-BGC	[-]	113.	112.	109.	119.			4.96	14.8	2.34		0.641	0.701	0.635	0.993	0.734
CESM2	[-]	98.8	96.4	109.	108.			-8.25	18.9	2.62		0.455	0.706	0.577	0.928	0.675
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	116.	112.	109.	122.			7.51	17.4	2.56		0.597	0.660	0.591	0.945	0.690
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	125.	111.	109.	129.			1.78	14.7	2.89		0.692	0.680	0.525	0.940	0.703
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	98.5	97.5	109.	99.0			-9.70	18.0	2.13		0.475	0.729	0.658	0.990	0.716
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	95.7	91.7	109.	105.			-12.2	22.4	2.45		0.407	0.705	0.605	0.665	0.617
MeanCMIP5	[-]	127.	114.	109.	131.			4.94	13.4	2.50		0.665	0.745	0.601	0.972	0.746
MeanCMIP6	[-]	115.	113.	109.	120.			4.83	12.2	2.26		0.704	0.758	0.638	0.869	0.745
MIROC-ESM	[-]	123.	122.	109.	126.			13.0	20.3	3.41		0.483	0.668	0.421	0.996	0.647
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	130.	132.	109.	127.			20.3	25.8	2.61		0.304	0.690	0.580	0.977	0.648
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	113.	113.	109.	114.			13.7	24.8	2.73		0.454	0.580	0.562	0.646	0.564
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	120.	122.	109.	107.			12.0	32.1	2.27		0.274	0.536	0.652	0.394	0.478
NorESM1-ME	[-]	111.	110.	109.	113.			1.63	14.4	2.45		0.670	0.695	0.605	0.863	0.706
NorESM2-LM	[-]	108.	105.	109.	116.			-0.255	15.8	2.64		0.586	0.714	0.573	0.993	0.716
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	117.	116.	109.	116.			10.3	21.0	2.23		0.531	0.610	0.661	0.780	0.639
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	113.	112.	109.	117.			4.55	14.4	2.35		0.688	0.706	0.630	0.995	0.745

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	48.9
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	37.5	43.1	48.9	18.5			-2.91	22.5	1.44		0.471	0.379	0.795	0.962	0.597
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	41.2	49.1	48.9	15.3			1.88	18.2	1.20		0.540	0.469	0.842	0.955	0.655
CanESM2	[-]	34.7	41.8	48.9	12.7			-3.81	22.8	1.40		0.440	0.383	0.811	0.940	0.591
CanESM5	[-]	43.9	51.8	48.9	17.8			5.72	23.9	1.40		0.398	0.369	0.807	0.917	0.572
CESM1-BGC	[-]	46.6	56.1	48.9	15.1			8.78	20.8	1.15		0.391	0.451	0.848	0.930	0.614
CESM2	[-]	38.1	45.5	48.9	13.8			-1.55	16.9	1.17		0.534	0.498	0.844	0.974	0.669
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	43.9	51.6	48.9	18.8			4.88	23.3	1.27		0.397	0.379	0.826	0.963	0.589
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	49.8	55.1	48.9	37.1			6.21	18.6	1.20		0.417	0.504	0.837	0.978	0.648
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	37.6	44.5	48.9	16.1			-1.83	21.2	1.29		0.446	0.426	0.818	0.958	0.615
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	43.5	52.4	48.9	14.4			5.65	17.9	1.11		0.491	0.530	0.853	0.960	0.673
MeanCMIP5	[-]	47.8	52.2	49.0	37.7	49.4		3.28	15.9	1.10		0.542	0.557	0.850	0.980	0.697
MeanCMIP6	[-]	43.8	52.0	48.9	17.5			4.55	14.5	0.975		0.554	0.603	0.873	0.974	0.722
MIROC-ESM	[-]	44.9	54.1	48.9	15.1			8.82	24.9	1.31		0.380	0.417	0.819	0.905	0.588
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	55.8	65.8	48.9	25.3			18.3	27.6	1.32		0.221	0.462	0.821	0.864	0.566
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	42.4	48.9	48.9	9.06			3.32	22.1	1.21		0.415	0.453	0.833	0.930	0.617
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	41.3	51.2	48.9	5.62			3.90	22.9	1.15		0.321	0.476	0.841	0.904	0.604
NorESM1-ME	[-]	45.9	54.2	48.9	18.5			7.06	22.9	1.24		0.377	0.405	0.833	0.914	0.587
NorESM2-LM	[-]	38.8	45.4	48.9	16.7			-1.32	18.4	1.19		0.469	0.473	0.843	0.961	0.644
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	44.0	52.9	49.0	14.4			5.58	19.4	1.20		0.383	0.522	0.834	0.953	0.643
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	41.3	49.5	48.9	14.3			2.64	18.6	1.17		0.491	0.505	0.843	0.930	0.655

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	25.2
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	21.7	23.7	25.2	11.9			-1.64	15.6	0.746		0.645	0.240	0.911	0.975	0.602
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	21.8	24.1	25.2	9.37			-1.18	12.8	0.656		0.638	0.350	0.932	0.927	0.639
CanESM2	[-]	19.6	21.6	25.2	10.0			-3.27	15.7	0.792		0.516	0.261	0.920	0.955	0.583
CanESM5	[-]	23.8	26.0	25.2	11.8			0.692	14.3	0.801		0.610	0.293	0.910	0.881	0.597
CESM1-BGC	[-]	22.4	24.1	25.2	10.2			-0.884	13.1	0.601		0.480	0.397	0.940	0.761	0.595
CESM2	[-]	20.9	22.6	25.2	8.71			-2.34	12.3	0.658		0.599	0.401	0.932	0.917	0.650
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	27.0	29.9	25.2	12.5			4.26	13.3	0.626		0.427	0.464	0.934	0.916	0.641
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	31.1	32.4	25.2	29.8			7.20	12.6	0.444		0.314	0.558	0.960	0.947	0.668
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	27.7	29.7	25.2	15.4			4.49	14.5	0.689		0.551	0.303	0.927	0.966	0.610
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	26.1	28.3	25.2	11.3			3.15	9.89	0.617		0.585	0.568	0.938	0.939	0.720
MeanCMIP5	[-]	27.1	26.5	25.3	27.7	37.9		1.25	10.3	0.555		0.697	0.482	0.944	0.955	0.712
MeanCMIP6	[-]	25.5	27.6	25.2	12.1			2.25	9.87	0.536		0.669	0.513	0.949	0.938	0.717
MIROC-ESM	[-]	23.5	26.0	25.2	9.85			1.21	13.1	0.702		0.573	0.408	0.917	0.846	0.631
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	32.5	35.4	25.2	19.8			9.90	16.9	0.725		0.294	0.402	0.924	0.666	0.538
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	28.7	28.9	25.2	9.40			3.59	11.1	0.607		0.547	0.530	0.937	0.873	0.683
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	29.7	32.1	25.2	7.33			6.57	12.3	0.597		0.391	0.564	0.941	0.783	0.648
NorESM1-ME	[-]	20.3	21.2	25.2	10.6			-3.86	14.9	0.730		0.470	0.330	0.921	0.792	0.568
NorESM2-LM	[-]	20.3	21.5	25.2	9.91			-3.75	14.0	0.706		0.533	0.321	0.925	0.921	0.604
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	30.5	33.2	25.3	14.1			7.34	12.7	0.554		0.301	0.545	0.940	0.903	0.647
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	23.4	25.2	25.2	10.5			0.0111	11.7	0.612		0.700	0.397	0.939	0.958	0.678

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	99.9
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	69.0	68.6	99.9	75.9			-30.7	41.1	2.13		0.163	0.389	0.681	0.918	0.508
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	101.	101.	99.9	107.			1.35	23.7	2.05		0.574	0.478	0.705	0.991	0.645
CanESM2	[-]	65.1	65.0	99.9	52.1			-34.4	50.2	3.18		0.170	0.184	0.472	0.837	0.369
CanESM5	[-]	87.8	87.7	99.9	93.7			-11.8	42.8	2.11		0.288	0.209	0.682	0.782	0.434
CESM1-BGC	[-]	104.	105.	99.9	95.5			4.65	24.6	1.52		0.486	0.503	0.788	0.932	0.643
CESM2	[-]	95.0	95.0	99.9	96.7			-4.76	16.5	2.14		0.611	0.674	0.671	0.950	0.716
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	79.6	79.2	99.9	88.1			-20.4	45.2	2.67		0.261	0.0838	0.575	0.984	0.398
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	101.	100.	99.9	107.			0.354	29.1	2.33		0.435	0.410	0.643	0.918	0.563
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	89.7	89.4	99.9	86.8			-10.5	32.3	2.55		0.384	0.441	0.585	0.683	0.507
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	106.	106.	99.9	96.4			5.99	18.5	1.24		0.604	0.611	0.828	0.990	0.729
MeanCMIP5	[-]	89.3	88.7	99.9	97.3			-11.3	25.1	2.68		0.469	0.526	0.565	0.988	0.615
MeanCMIP6	[-]	105.	105.	99.9	104.			4.50	17.1	1.64		0.580	0.689	0.769	0.925	0.730
MIROC-ESM	[-]	92.5	93.4	99.9	70.0			-6.57	33.0	2.63		0.421	0.382	0.579	0.795	0.512
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	132.	132.	99.9	116.			31.6	38.0	2.46		0.110	0.621	0.613	0.957	0.584
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	84.6	85.5	99.9	46.3			-14.0	37.5	2.87		0.346	0.322	0.524	0.716	0.446
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	112.	113.	99.9	70.5			12.5	38.6	2.17		0.165	0.515	0.657	0.563	0.483
NorESM1-ME	[-]	102.	102.	99.9	92.9			1.63	25.5	1.69		0.465	0.477	0.746	0.914	0.616
NorESM2-LM	[-]	96.2	95.5	99.9	104.			-3.96	15.8	1.59		0.580	0.710	0.782	0.719	0.700
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	110.	110.	99.9	88.1			10.1	23.4	1.69		0.349	0.652	0.745	0.946	0.669
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	109.	109.	99.9	107.			9.29	23.9	2.33		0.397	0.589	0.626	0.985	0.637

Equatorial Africa Equatorial Asia Global - Land High Latitudes South America - Amazon Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-le-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7