Equatorial Africa Equatorial Asia Global - Land High Latitudes South America - Amazon

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	51.6
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	47.8	48.4	51.6	36.1			-3.74	20.3	1.17		0.371	0.530	0.859	0.502	0.558
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	57.1	58.3	51.6	34.2			6.01	18.2	1.16		0.443	0.541	0.857	0.568	0.590
CanESM2	[-]	49.9	48.6	51.6	67.8			-3.66	21.2	1.28		0.426	0.455	0.837	0.580	0.550
CanESM5	[-]	42.5	43.0	51.6	34.4			-9.08	22.7	1.66		0.283	0.447	0.776	0.589	0.509
CESM1-BGC	[-]	39.0	39.0	51.6	33.9			-13.0	22.6	1.39		0.247	0.485	0.820	0.633	0.534
CESM2	[-]	50.5	50.6	51.6	42.4			-1.46	18.9	1.69		0.449	0.495	0.774	0.608	0.564
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	40.0	40.3	51.6	33.5			-11.8	24.5	1.19		0.198	0.430	0.859	0.576	0.499
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	26.3	37.2	51.6	11.8			-14.5	22.1	1.14		0.176	0.543	0.872	0.706	0.568
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	71.3	72.8	51.6	55.3			20.1	29.2	1.98		0.247	0.372	0.727	0.584	0.460
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	50.1	50.3	51.6	38.3			-2.09	15.8	1.27		0.568	0.535	0.839	0.743	0.644
MeanCMIP5	[-]	33.2	48.1	51.6	13.4	48.0		-3.47	17.2	1.08		0.407	0.584	0.886	0.621	0.616
MeanCMIP6	[-]	48.5	49.1	51.6	30.3			-2.89	16.6	1.15		0.446	0.591	0.869	0.658	0.631
MIROC-ESM	[-]	51.6	51.0	51.6	69.1			-2.27	24.5	1.67		0.330	0.416	0.767	0.444	0.475
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	37.3	37.5	51.6	35.6			-14.4	28.4	2.18		0.215	0.450	0.669	0.427	0.442
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	54.1	52.3	51.6	74.7			-1.04	34.6	2.14		0.185	0.286	0.703	0.258	0.344
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	64.1	64.0	51.6	74.0			11.5	31.8	1.83		0.255	0.302	0.751	0.333	0.388
NorESM1-ME	[-]	35.1	36.4	51.6	29.3			-15.7	24.6	1.64		0.239	0.442	0.777	0.627	0.505
NorESM2-LM	[-]	52.8	53.8	51.6	39.4			1.38	18.5	1.76		0.523	0.471	0.761	0.707	0.586
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	52.1	52.4	51.6	38.1			-0.0225	19.2	1.25		0.428	0.496	0.838	0.619	0.575
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	48.3	49.1	51.6	30.2			-3.15	18.9	1.34		0.373	0.531	0.833	0.620	0.578

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.2
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	20.1	21.8	36.2	17.4			-16.7	23.3	1.46		0.255	0.554	0.800	0.890	0.611
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	22.4	24.0	36.2	17.7			-14.7	16.8	1.72		0.343	0.756	0.753	0.930	0.708
CanESM2	[-]	32.5	29.6	36.2	36.5			-11.1	18.4	2.52		0.368	0.633	0.588	0.636	0.572
CanESM5	[-]	15.5	16.0	36.2	14.8			-20.7	21.4	2.18		0.109	0.809	0.660	0.586	0.595
CESM1-BGC	[-]	11.8	11.4	36.2	12.9			-24.5	25.2	1.74		0.0264	0.816	0.754	0.773	0.637
CESM2	[-]	29.6	30.8	36.2	24.8			-8.63	11.9	1.59		0.556	0.775	0.769	0.920	0.759
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	9.94	10.4	36.2	9.83			-26.3	27.0	2.20		0.0174	0.799	0.655	0.778	0.610
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	12.4	15.9	36.2	11.4			-20.3	21.2	1.77		0.107	0.801	0.751	0.838	0.660
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	36.8	39.8	36.2	33.0			-1.68	13.3	2.34		0.506	0.781	0.638	0.462	0.634
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	19.5	20.7	36.2	16.9			-17.2	17.9	2.34		0.232	0.822	0.629	0.938	0.689
MeanCMIP5	[-]	13.7	18.5	36.3	12.4			-17.8	18.7	1.47		0.201	0.819	0.790	0.726	0.671
MeanCMIP6	[-]	19.3	21.0	36.2	15.3			-16.1	17.1	1.55		0.262	0.830	0.783	0.858	0.713
MIROC-ESM	[-]	21.7	22.3	36.2	20.4			-16.7	19.6	3.15		0.280	0.663	0.475	0.937	0.604
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	4.88	4.74	36.2	4.92			-31.5	32.8	2.40		0.0353	0.724	0.613	0.735	0.566
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	19.9	18.9	36.2	23.2			-19.1	23.7	3.07		0.148	0.655	0.497	0.808	0.552
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	34.8	32.8	36.2	48.3			-6.79	24.8	2.34		0.274	0.557	0.639	0.239	0.453
NorESM1-ME	[-]	9.56	8.78	36.2	11.2			-26.6	27.3	1.94		0.0135	0.796	0.718	0.642	0.593
NorESM2-LM	[-]	30.3	33.5	36.2	24.1			-6.43	11.7	2.33		0.545	0.776	0.634	0.913	0.729
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	20.1	21.0	36.3	19.4			-17.6	21.5	1.91		0.207	0.701	0.711	0.783	0.620
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	17.3	18.5	36.2	14.6			-19.7	20.7	1.72		0.157	0.803	0.756	0.963	0.697

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	40.7
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	35.1	40.0	40.7	20.8			-1.99	23.4	1.25		0.326	0.345	0.838	0.779	0.526
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	34.0	39.2	40.7	16.8			-2.32	22.3	1.27		0.324	0.374	0.838	0.724	0.527
CanESM2	[-]	36.5	41.8	40.7	20.5			-0.257	21.1	1.28		0.389	0.442	0.833	0.821	0.586
CanESM5	[-]	27.9	32.6	40.7	13.4			-8.79	21.3	1.35		0.307	0.459	0.821	0.900	0.589
CESM1-BGC	[-]	26.7	32.2	40.7	8.87			-9.07	18.9	1.05		0.380	0.500	0.874	0.914	0.634
CESM2	[-]	33.5	39.5	40.7	13.8			-1.85	17.1	1.16		0.445	0.484	0.859	0.878	0.630
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	25.6	30.4	40.7	10.5			-11.1	23.4	1.08		0.271	0.388	0.871	0.889	0.561
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	23.2	27.7	40.7	12.7			-13.0	21.8	1.18		0.255	0.444	0.863	0.876	0.576
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	36.8	44.0	40.7	15.6			2.38	24.6	1.36		0.260	0.432	0.822	0.635	0.516
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	29.7	35.5	40.7	11.3			-5.96	16.7	1.08		0.449	0.524	0.870	0.935	0.660
MeanCMIP5	[-]	29.8	35.8	40.8	16.0	41.7		-4.97	16.6	0.950		0.407	0.561	0.893	0.887	0.662
MeanCMIP6	[-]	29.7	34.7	40.7	14.0			-6.52	16.2	0.994		0.429	0.544	0.885	0.911	0.662
MIROC-ESM	[-]	35.4	40.9	40.7	17.8			-1.76	24.5	1.39		0.304	0.371	0.814	0.758	0.524
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	22.5	25.4	40.7	14.5			-15.9	25.3	1.24		0.212	0.453	0.837	0.822	0.555
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	35.4	35.9	40.7	18.3			-6.06	25.9	1.45		0.232	0.350	0.806	0.695	0.486
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	35.7	41.1	40.7	16.2			-0.466	24.1	1.26		0.268	0.392	0.835	0.681	0.514
NorESM1-ME	[-]	27.0	31.6	40.7	12.7			-9.74	20.5	1.17		0.343	0.477	0.856	0.895	0.610
NorESM2-LM	[-]	34.1	39.6	40.7	16.8			-2.31	17.9	1.33		0.437	0.450	0.829	0.890	0.611
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	30.4	35.1	40.8	15.3			-6.65	18.5	1.07		0.354	0.516	0.867	0.888	0.628
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	28.9	33.4	40.7	14.5			-8.19	18.4	1.21		0.366	0.492	0.852	0.929	0.626

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	24.9
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	10.2	11.9	24.9	2.18			-12.9	24.0	1.39		0.242	0.259	0.821	0.881	0.492
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	4.00	6.25	24.9	-7.81			-18.4	25.9	1.35		0.133	0.328	0.844	0.767	0.480
CanESM2	[-]	13.2	16.5	24.9	-3.56			-8.01	18.1	1.02		0.418	0.454	0.885	0.813	0.605
CanESM5	[-]	9.88	11.9	24.9	-1.40			-12.7	20.4	1.05		0.224	0.446	0.874	0.911	0.580
CESM1-BGC	[-]	9.65	12.4	24.9	-10.3			-12.3	19.6	0.868		0.331	0.459	0.907	0.640	0.559
CESM2	[-]	11.5	13.7	24.9	-4.54			-11.0	20.6	1.02		0.286	0.363	0.880	0.856	0.550
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	5.85	7.67	24.9	-2.27			-17.0	24.8	0.907		0.127	0.334	0.900	0.854	0.510
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	10.4	5.97	24.9	14.7			-18.9	26.7	1.07		0.105	0.270	0.886	0.819	0.470
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	6.49	8.15	24.9	-4.40			-16.3	22.2	0.700		0.174	0.503	0.925	0.786	0.578
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	11.8	14.2	24.9	-4.31			-10.5	19.0	0.879		0.332	0.428	0.904	0.905	0.600
MeanCMIP5	[-]	12.9	11.5	25.0	14.3	11.0		-13.4	19.0	0.810		0.221	0.506	0.921	0.916	0.614
MeanCMIP6	[-]	8.77	10.4	24.9	-1.37			-14.4	21.3	0.786		0.170	0.404	0.921	0.919	0.564
MIROC-ESM	[-]	10.4	13.1	24.9	-4.46			-11.1	23.0	1.10		0.288	0.327	0.874	0.749	0.513
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	3.91	4.52	24.9	1.87			-19.9	27.4	0.933		0.137	0.346	0.894	0.661	0.477
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	6.27	6.65	24.9	-8.65			-17.6	25.8	0.894		0.109	0.337	0.897	0.776	0.491
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	9.23	10.8	24.9	-6.69			-13.5	20.5	0.687		0.220	0.485	0.920	0.828	0.588
NorESM1-ME	[-]	10.0	11.8	24.9	-5.08			-13.0	20.4	1.07		0.305	0.446	0.880	0.635	0.543
NorESM2-LM	[-]	11.3	12.6	24.9	-1.24			-12.2	22.8	1.22		0.246	0.288	0.849	0.867	0.508
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	10.7	13.1	25.0	-1.42			-12.0	20.0	0.671		0.239	0.420	0.927	0.926	0.586
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	11.0	12.7	24.9	-1.30			-12.1	21.9	0.999		0.250	0.301	0.888	0.944	0.537

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [watt/m2]	Model Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [watt/m2]		Bias [watt/m2]	RMSE [watt/m2]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	36.1
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	61.1	62.0	36.1	49.4			25.1	35.7	1.55		0.212	0.350	0.788	0.198	0.379
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	53.7	54.1	36.1	30.6			17.3	24.4	1.42		0.251	0.502	0.795	0.462	0.503
CanESM2	[-]	72.1	72.7	36.1	84.5			35.5	43.8	1.70		0.123	0.317	0.758	0.209	0.345
CanESM5	[-]	53.9	54.8	36.1	43.6			18.0	35.0	1.99		0.259	0.283	0.703	0.243	0.354
CESM1-BGC	[-]	34.3	34.2	36.1	36.1			-2.24	20.9	1.27		0.402	0.508	0.843	0.367	0.526
CESM2	[-]	42.6	42.8	36.1	37.6			6.28	15.3	1.37		0.604	0.589	0.825	0.660	0.653
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	47.4	47.4	36.1	39.2			10.9	29.9	1.42		0.475	0.145	0.816	0.427	0.401
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	32.5	33.4	36.1	20.6			-2.74	20.3	1.57		0.405	0.507	0.798	0.455	0.534
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	75.0	75.3	36.1	60.2			38.1	44.6	2.68		0.0478	0.302	0.583	0.260	0.299
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	34.6	34.7	36.1	26.4			-1.82	10.1	1.27		0.710	0.738	0.848	0.914	0.790
MeanCMIP5	[-]	47.4	48.8	36.1	28.0			12.7	20.1	1.28		0.432	0.550	0.835	0.431	0.559
MeanCMIP6	[-]	38.0	38.3	36.1	26.6			2.04	13.2	1.46		0.606	0.643	0.801	0.727	0.684
MIROC-ESM	[-]	54.7	54.1	36.1	72.6			17.4	28.9	1.56		0.324	0.464	0.781	0.215	0.450
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	17.6	17.7	36.1	21.0			-18.4	26.2	1.76		0.183	0.600	0.740	0.380	0.500
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	42.6	41.7	36.1	94.4			4.58	31.0	1.51		0.335	0.359	0.800	0.154	0.402
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	37.6	37.2	36.1	84.2			0.602	29.8	1.78		0.208	0.524	0.746	0.128	0.426
NorESM1-ME	[-]	33.1	33.0	36.1	32.1			-3.25	20.1	1.25		0.400	0.527	0.843	0.415	0.542
NorESM2-LM	[-]	42.2	42.6	36.1	33.2			6.01	13.4	1.60		0.556	0.651	0.790	0.981	0.726
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	25.1	25.0	36.1	28.5			-11.2	22.5	1.50		0.160	0.641	0.798	0.415	0.531
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	29.7	29.9	36.1	23.3			-6.61	19.1	2.13		0.382	0.575	0.700	0.576	0.561

Equatorial Africa Equatorial Asia Global - Land High Latitudes South America - Amazon Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Energy Fluxes using GSWP3 climate data

  Version:

1

  Institutions:

Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:

Data generated by machine learning to merge energy flux measurements from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers with MODIS remote sensing and GSWP3v1 meteorological data (RS+METEO)

  History:

2019-05-07: downloaded source from doi:10.17871/FLUXCOM_EnergyFluxes_v1

2019-06-28: converted to netCDF with https://github.com/mmu2019/Datasets/blob/master/read-sh-fluxcom.py

  References:

Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, G. Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, submitted, 1-12, https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.04951

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Comments:

time_period: 1980-01 through 2014-12

original_temporal_resolution: monthly

original_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

original_units: MJ/m2/day

final_temporal_resolution: monthly

final_spatial_resolution: 0.5 degree

final_units: watt/m2

  Convention:

CF-1.7