	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-61.1
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	-65.4	-65.5	-61.1		-0.663	11.5	2.23	0.556	0.576	0.650	0.970	0.665
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	-71.2	-72.5	-61.1		-4.21	11.0	2.09	0.617	0.595	0.656	0.996	0.692
CanESM2	[-]	-63.9	-64.0	-61.1		0.327	14.6	1.64	0.417	0.457	0.758	0.990	0.616
CanESM5	[-]	-72.5	-72.7	-61.1		-4.12	14.8	1.81	0.469	0.388	0.730	0.968	0.589
CESM1-BGC	[-]	-63.0	-62.8	-61.1		1.45	12.0	2.15	0.504	0.555	0.659	0.949	0.644
CESM2	[-]	-68.1	-67.9	-61.1		-0.115	9.59	1.54	0.620	0.578	0.772	0.980	0.705
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	-72.5	-72.1	-61.1		-4.79	14.9	1.68	0.466	0.397	0.750	0.947	0.591
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	-65.1	-65.1	-61.1		-4.02	10.8	1.18	0.624	0.576	0.829	0.983	0.718
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	-86.9	-88.5	-61.1		-20.7	23.8	1.43	0.131	0.531	0.790	0.965	0.589
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	-77.1	-75.8	-61.1		-4.98	13.1	1.10	0.392	0.511	0.841	0.994	0.650
MeanCMIP5	[-]	-64.6	-64.6	-61.1	-54.5	-3.51	9.93	1.39	0.673	0.656	0.794	0.950	0.746
MeanCMIP6	[-]	-72.6	-72.6	-61.1		-3.56	9.19	1.14	0.638	0.640	0.832	0.997	0.749
MIROC-ESM	[-]	-62.9	-63.0	-61.1		0.786	14.5	1.75	0.451	0.470	0.728	0.818	0.587
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	-60.5	-60.6	-61.1		4.86	13.6	1.64	0.387	0.554	0.743	0.986	0.645
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	-68.6	-67.2	-61.1		-2.14	12.9	1.25	0.492	0.545	0.816	0.904	0.660
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	-70.7	-70.7	-61.1		-3.37	11.7	1.31	0.567	0.536	0.804	0.983	0.685
NorESM1-ME	[-]	-58.5	-60.5	-61.1		3.94	13.4	2.16	0.411	0.472	0.667	0.976	0.600
NorESM2-LM	[-]	-73.8	-75.5	-61.1		-4.40	12.3	1.33	0.477	0.463	0.803	0.995	0.640
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	-81.0	-80.0	-61.0		-9.04	13.3	1.33	0.399	0.560	0.801	0.984	0.661
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	-85.6	-86.3	-61.1		-11.8	15.4	1.72	0.257	0.528	0.717	0.920	0.590

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Bias [Watt m-2]

RMSE [Watt m-2]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

-61.1

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

-65.4

-65.5

-61.1

-0.663

11.5

2.23

0.556

0.576

0.650

0.970

0.665

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

-71.2

-72.5

-61.1

-4.21

11.0

2.09

0.617

0.595

0.656

0.996

0.692

CanESM2

[-]

-63.9

-64.0

-61.1

0.327

14.6

1.64

0.417

0.457

0.758

0.990

0.616

CanESM5

[-]

-72.5

-72.7

-61.1

-4.12

14.8

1.81

0.469

0.388

0.730

0.968

0.589

CESM1-BGC

[-]

-63.0

-62.8

-61.1

1.45

12.0

2.15

0.504

0.555

0.659

0.949

0.644

CESM2

[-]

-68.1

-67.9

-61.1

-0.115

9.59

1.54

0.620

0.578

0.772

0.980

0.705

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

-72.5

-72.1

-61.1

-4.79

14.9

1.68

0.466

0.397

0.750

0.947

0.591

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

-65.1

-61.1

-4.02

10.8

1.18

0.624

0.576

0.829

0.983

0.718

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

-86.9

-88.5

-61.1

-20.7

23.8

1.43

0.131

0.531

0.790

0.965

0.589

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

-77.1

-75.8

-61.1

-4.98

13.1

1.10

0.392

0.511

0.841

0.994

0.650

MeanCMIP5

[-]

-64.6

-61.1

-54.5

-3.51

9.93

1.39

0.673

0.656

0.794

0.950

0.746

MeanCMIP6

[-]

-72.6

-61.1

-3.56

9.19

1.14

0.638

0.640

0.832

0.997

0.749

MIROC-ESM

[-]

-62.9

-63.0

-61.1

0.786

14.5

1.75

0.451

0.470

0.728

0.818

0.587

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

-60.5

-60.6

-61.1

4.86

13.6

1.64

0.387

0.554

0.743

0.986

0.645

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

-68.6

-67.2

-61.1

-2.14

12.9

1.25

0.492

0.545

0.816

0.904

0.660

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

-70.7

-61.1

-3.37

11.7

1.31

0.567

0.536

0.804

0.983

0.685

NorESM1-ME

[-]

-58.5

-60.5

-61.1

3.94

13.4

2.16

0.411

0.472

0.667

0.976

0.600

NorESM2-LM

[-]

-73.8

-75.5

-61.1

-4.40

12.3

1.33

0.477

0.463

0.803

0.995

0.640

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

-81.0

-80.0

-61.0

-9.04

13.3

1.33

0.399

0.560

0.801

0.984

0.661

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

-85.6

-86.3

-61.1

-11.8

15.4

1.72

0.257

0.528

0.717

0.920

0.590

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-46.7
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	-46.0	-45.9	-46.7	-4.09	7.34	2.49	0.615	0.695	0.602	0.965	0.714
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	-42.8	-42.7	-46.7	-1.26	5.12	1.95	0.733	0.819	0.708	0.997	0.815
CanESM2	[-]	-27.7	-27.6	-46.7	-1.79	11.1	1.38	0.330	0.717	0.798	0.428	0.598
CanESM5	[-]	-38.9	-38.8	-46.7	0.403	5.99	1.44	0.618	0.803	0.805	0.894	0.785
CESM1-BGC	[-]	-34.1	-34.0	-46.7	1.01	4.81	1.14	0.554	0.853	0.830	0.851	0.788
CESM2	[-]	-37.6	-37.5	-46.7	1.17	4.63	1.92	0.717	0.817	0.687	0.969	0.801
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	-41.8	-42.1	-46.7	-3.71	6.90	1.76	0.659	0.755	0.742	0.905	0.763
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	-51.5	-51.5	-46.7	-4.82	7.09	2.32	0.646	0.817	0.636	0.858	0.755
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	-58.1	-58.0	-46.7	-18.3	19.3	2.05	0.125	0.756	0.698	0.862	0.639
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	-40.4	-40.6	-46.7	-2.98	6.79	1.58	0.621	0.828	0.771	0.802	0.770
MeanCMIP5	[-]	-52.0	-52.0	-46.7	-5.33	6.40	1.05	0.703	0.863	0.846	0.965	0.848
MeanCMIP6	[-]	-42.0	-42.0	-46.7	-1.58	3.76	1.33	0.776	0.880	0.801	0.987	0.865
MIROC-ESM	[-]	-37.0	-37.0	-46.7	-7.03	10.8	2.47	0.487	0.726	0.611	0.736	0.657
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	-37.1	-37.0	-46.7	1.91	7.34	1.91	0.468	0.789	0.703	0.698	0.689
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	-41.4	-41.4	-46.7	-6.71	8.73	1.57	0.548	0.749	0.766	0.838	0.730
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	-40.8	-40.7	-46.7	-5.39	7.87	1.66	0.536	0.756	0.737	0.806	0.718
NorESM1-ME	[-]	-36.0	-36.0	-46.7	2.75	5.38	1.21	0.553	0.839	0.815	0.895	0.788
NorESM2-LM	[-]	-41.0	-41.1	-46.7	0.688	3.97	1.71	0.756	0.840	0.744	0.973	0.831
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	-52.0	-52.2	-46.7	-9.61	10.9	1.80	0.321	0.756	0.703	0.967	0.701
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	-48.1	-48.0	-46.7	-3.87	6.26	1.86	0.571	0.814	0.690	0.983	0.774

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Bias [Watt m-2]

RMSE [Watt m-2]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

-46.7

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

-46.0

-45.9

-46.7

-4.09

7.34

2.49

0.615

0.695

0.602

0.965

0.714

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

-42.8

-42.7

-46.7

-1.26

5.12

1.95

0.733

0.819

0.708

0.997

0.815

CanESM2

[-]

-27.7

-27.6

-46.7

-1.79

11.1

1.38

0.330

0.717

0.798

0.428

0.598

CanESM5

[-]

-38.9

-38.8

-46.7

0.403

5.99

1.44

0.618

0.803

0.805

0.894

0.785

CESM1-BGC

[-]

-34.1

-34.0

-46.7

1.01

4.81

1.14

0.554

0.853

0.830

0.851

0.788

CESM2

[-]

-37.6

-37.5

-46.7

1.17

4.63

1.92

0.717

0.817

0.687

0.969

0.801

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

-41.8

-42.1

-46.7

-3.71

6.90

1.76

0.659

0.755

0.742

0.905

0.763

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

-51.5

-46.7

-4.82

7.09

2.32

0.646

0.817

0.636

0.858

0.755

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

-58.1

-58.0

-46.7

-18.3

19.3

2.05

0.125

0.756

0.698

0.862

0.639

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

-40.4

-40.6

-46.7

-2.98

6.79

1.58

0.621

0.828

0.771

0.802

0.770

MeanCMIP5

[-]

-52.0

-46.7

-5.33

6.40

1.05

0.703

0.863

0.846

0.965

0.848

MeanCMIP6

[-]

-42.0

-46.7

-1.58

3.76

1.33

0.776

0.880

0.801

0.987

0.865

MIROC-ESM

[-]

-37.0

-46.7

-7.03

10.8

2.47

0.487

0.726

0.611

0.736

0.657

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

-37.1

-37.0

-46.7

1.91

7.34

1.91

0.468

0.789

0.703

0.698

0.689

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

-41.4

-46.7

-6.71

8.73

1.57

0.548

0.749

0.766

0.838

0.730

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

-40.8

-40.7

-46.7

-5.39

7.87

1.66

0.536

0.756

0.737

0.806

0.718

NorESM1-ME

[-]

-36.0

-46.7

2.75

5.38

1.21

0.553

0.839

0.815

0.895

0.788

NorESM2-LM

[-]

-41.0

-41.1

-46.7

0.688

3.97

1.71

0.756

0.840

0.744

0.973

0.831

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

-52.0

-52.2

-46.7

-9.61

10.9

1.80

0.321

0.756

0.703

0.967

0.701

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

-48.1

-48.0

-46.7

-3.87

6.26

1.86

0.571

0.814

0.690

0.983

0.774

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-64.9
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	-65.3	-65.3	-64.9		0.217	14.8	1.45	0.437	0.495	0.793	0.961	0.636
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	-68.3	-68.3	-64.9		-2.39	13.4	1.39	0.482	0.533	0.807	0.966	0.664
CanESM2	[-]	-70.7	-70.9	-64.9		-4.92	18.9	1.47	0.335	0.399	0.790	0.960	0.577
CanESM5	[-]	-70.9	-71.0	-64.9		-4.53	16.7	1.34	0.374	0.438	0.811	0.959	0.604
CESM1-BGC	[-]	-69.2	-69.3	-64.9		-3.57	17.3	1.42	0.317	0.501	0.793	0.891	0.601
CESM2	[-]	-68.5	-68.6	-64.9		-2.03	14.6	1.37	0.429	0.487	0.800	0.964	0.633
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	-68.6	-68.7	-64.9		-2.65	17.6	1.61	0.386	0.391	0.764	0.927	0.572
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	-66.4	-66.4	-64.9		-1.49	14.1	1.49	0.498	0.465	0.785	0.958	0.634
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	-81.8	-81.9	-64.9		-15.6	22.1	1.59	0.199	0.448	0.765	0.928	0.558
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	-69.1	-69.1	-64.9		-3.01	15.2	1.37	0.391	0.500	0.808	0.945	0.629
MeanCMIP5	[-]	-68.6	-68.6	-64.8	-84.9	-3.78	14.0	1.13	0.399	0.582	0.844	0.914	0.664
MeanCMIP6	[-]	-68.5	-68.5	-64.9		-2.33	11.9	1.04	0.512	0.601	0.859	0.955	0.705
MIROC-ESM	[-]	-66.5	-66.6	-64.9		-0.952	19.0	1.77	0.331	0.408	0.739	0.813	0.540
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	-66.2	-66.3	-64.9		-0.197	16.6	1.45	0.375	0.493	0.794	0.898	0.611
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	-66.5	-63.5	-64.9		1.80	16.4	1.55	0.398	0.444	0.769	0.927	0.596
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	-65.6	-65.6	-64.9		0.397	13.6	1.46	0.464	0.526	0.792	0.966	0.655
NorESM1-ME	[-]	-67.5	-67.6	-64.9		-1.70	17.4	1.54	0.323	0.468	0.779	0.913	0.590
NorESM2-LM	[-]	-69.6	-69.7	-64.9		-2.60	15.1	1.41	0.425	0.481	0.792	0.977	0.631
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	-73.0	-73.1	-64.9		-6.64	15.8	1.29	0.370	0.521	0.816	0.981	0.642
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	-71.4	-71.5	-64.9		-5.28	14.4	1.24	0.437	0.535	0.827	0.986	0.664

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Bias [Watt m-2]

RMSE [Watt m-2]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

-64.9

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

-65.3

-64.9

0.217

14.8

1.45

0.437

0.495

0.793

0.961

0.636

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

-68.3

-64.9

-2.39

13.4

1.39

0.482

0.533

0.807

0.966

0.664

CanESM2

[-]

-70.7

-70.9

-64.9

-4.92

18.9

1.47

0.335

0.399

0.790

0.960

0.577

CanESM5

[-]

-70.9

-71.0

-64.9

-4.53

16.7

1.34

0.374

0.438

0.811

0.959

0.604

CESM1-BGC

[-]

-69.2

-69.3

-64.9

-3.57

17.3

1.42

0.317

0.501

0.793

0.891

0.601

CESM2

[-]

-68.5

-68.6

-64.9

-2.03

14.6

1.37

0.429

0.487

0.800

0.964

0.633

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

-68.6

-68.7

-64.9

-2.65

17.6

1.61

0.386

0.391

0.764

0.927

0.572

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

-66.4

-64.9

-1.49

14.1

1.49

0.498

0.465

0.785

0.958

0.634

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

-81.8

-81.9

-64.9

-15.6

22.1

1.59

0.199

0.448

0.765

0.928

0.558

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

-69.1

-64.9

-3.01

15.2

1.37

0.391

0.500

0.808

0.945

0.629

MeanCMIP5

[-]

-68.6

-64.8

-84.9

-3.78

14.0

1.13

0.399

0.582

0.844

0.914

0.664

MeanCMIP6

[-]

-68.5

-64.9

-2.33

11.9

1.04

0.512

0.601

0.859

0.955

0.705

MIROC-ESM

[-]

-66.5

-66.6

-64.9

-0.952

19.0

1.77

0.331

0.408

0.739

0.813

0.540

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

-66.2

-66.3

-64.9

-0.197

16.6

1.45

0.375

0.493

0.794

0.898

0.611

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

-66.5

-63.5

-64.9

1.80

16.4

1.55

0.398

0.444

0.769

0.927

0.596

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

-65.6

-64.9

0.397

13.6

1.46

0.464

0.526

0.792

0.966

0.655

NorESM1-ME

[-]

-67.5

-67.6

-64.9

-1.70

17.4

1.54

0.323

0.468

0.779

0.913

0.590

NorESM2-LM

[-]

-69.6

-69.7

-64.9

-2.60

15.1

1.41

0.425

0.481

0.792

0.977

0.631

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

-73.0

-73.1

-64.9

-6.64

15.8

1.29

0.370

0.521

0.816

0.981

0.642

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

-71.4

-71.5

-64.9

-5.28

14.4

1.24

0.437

0.535

0.827

0.986

0.664

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]	Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-38.0
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	-37.4	-37.6	-38.0		0.868	12.2	2.27	0.552	0.430	0.644	0.748	0.561
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	-39.3	-39.7	-38.0		-0.761	11.8	2.22	0.552	0.454	0.649	0.912	0.604
CanESM2	[-]	-45.9	-46.2	-38.0		-6.30	15.4	1.92	0.312	0.365	0.698	0.983	0.545
CanESM5	[-]	-45.9	-46.1	-38.0		-5.24	12.9	1.84	0.342	0.462	0.718	0.980	0.593
CESM1-BGC	[-]	-53.9	-53.9	-38.0		-12.2	16.7	1.84	0.130	0.511	0.707	0.971	0.566
CESM2	[-]	-41.4	-41.4	-38.0		0.143	12.5	1.95	0.455	0.402	0.680	0.976	0.583
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	-42.9	-43.2	-38.0		-3.27	13.2	2.39	0.438	0.369	0.615	0.880	0.534
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	-40.9	-40.9	-38.0		-2.88	12.2	2.27	0.576	0.393	0.632	0.982	0.595
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	-56.4	-56.1	-38.0		-11.4	19.5	2.66	0.0711	0.322	0.565	0.966	0.449
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	-43.7	-43.8	-38.0		-3.55	13.3	2.02	0.429	0.427	0.679	0.883	0.569
MeanCMIP5	[-]	-43.5	-43.5	-38.0	-46.9	-5.53	11.9	1.77	0.347	0.542	0.723	0.920	0.615
MeanCMIP6	[-]	-42.1	-42.1	-38.0		-2.06	9.91	1.64	0.574	0.545	0.742	0.944	0.670
MIROC-ESM	[-]	-45.1	-45.2	-38.0		-4.27	15.1	2.56	0.387	0.314	0.582	0.873	0.494
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	-46.5	-46.6	-38.0		-6.34	13.4	2.05	0.331	0.398	0.677	0.871	0.535
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	-39.8	-36.9	-38.0		1.85	12.2	2.11	0.482	0.380	0.656	0.986	0.577
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	-39.6	-39.3	-38.0		1.35	11.4	2.22	0.534	0.470	0.645	0.978	0.619
NorESM1-ME	[-]	-49.3	-48.7	-38.0		-8.06	14.3	1.91	0.253	0.494	0.697	0.983	0.584
NorESM2-LM	[-]	-39.9	-39.2	-38.0		0.694	11.4	1.97	0.526	0.434	0.678	0.977	0.610
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	-46.5	-47.0	-38.0		-6.97	13.7	1.63	0.316	0.515	0.747	0.938	0.606
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	-42.0	-42.0	-38.0		-2.09	11.4	1.70	0.527	0.495	0.739	0.878	0.627

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Bias [Watt m-2]

RMSE [Watt m-2]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

-38.0

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

-37.4

-37.6

-38.0

0.868

12.2

2.27

0.552

0.430

0.644

0.748

0.561

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

-39.3

-39.7

-38.0

-0.761

11.8

2.22

0.552

0.454

0.649

0.912

0.604

CanESM2

[-]

-45.9

-46.2

-38.0

-6.30

15.4

1.92

0.312

0.365

0.698

0.983

0.545

CanESM5

[-]

-45.9

-46.1

-38.0

-5.24

12.9

1.84

0.342

0.462

0.718

0.980

0.593

CESM1-BGC

[-]

-53.9

-38.0

-12.2

16.7

1.84

0.130

0.511

0.707

0.971

0.566

CESM2

[-]

-41.4

-38.0

0.143

12.5

1.95

0.455

0.402

0.680

0.976

0.583

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

-42.9

-43.2

-38.0

-3.27

13.2

2.39

0.438

0.369

0.615

0.880

0.534

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

-40.9

-38.0

-2.88

12.2

2.27

0.576

0.393

0.632

0.982

0.595

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

-56.4

-56.1

-38.0

-11.4

19.5

2.66

0.0711

0.322

0.565

0.966

0.449

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

-43.7

-43.8

-38.0

-3.55

13.3

2.02

0.429

0.427

0.679

0.883

0.569

MeanCMIP5

[-]

-43.5

-38.0

-46.9

-5.53

11.9

1.77

0.347

0.542

0.723

0.920

0.615

MeanCMIP6

[-]

-42.1

-38.0

-2.06

9.91

1.64

0.574

0.545

0.742

0.944

0.670

MIROC-ESM

[-]

-45.1

-45.2

-38.0

-4.27

15.1

2.56

0.387

0.314

0.582

0.873

0.494

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

-46.5

-46.6

-38.0

-6.34

13.4

2.05

0.331

0.398

0.677

0.871

0.535

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

-39.8

-36.9

-38.0

1.85

12.2

2.11

0.482

0.380

0.656

0.986

0.577

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

-39.6

-39.3

-38.0

1.35

11.4

2.22

0.534

0.470

0.645

0.978

0.619

NorESM1-ME

[-]

-49.3

-48.7

-38.0

-8.06

14.3

1.91

0.253

0.494

0.697

0.983

0.584

NorESM2-LM

[-]

-39.9

-39.2

-38.0

0.694

11.4

1.97

0.526

0.434

0.678

0.977

0.610

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

-46.5

-47.0

-38.0

-6.97

13.7

1.63

0.316

0.515

0.747

0.938

0.606

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

-42.0

-38.0

-2.09

11.4

1.70

0.527

0.495

0.739

0.878

0.627

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]	Bias [Watt m-2]	RMSE [Watt m-2]	Phase Shift [months]	Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	-43.7
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	-55.9	-55.8	-43.7	-12.3	18.4	2.15	0.243	0.495	0.680	0.807	0.544
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	-55.8	-55.8	-43.7	-12.1	16.1	1.68	0.299	0.569	0.761	0.915	0.623
CanESM2	[-]	-70.8	-71.6	-43.7	-26.4	35.2	1.56	0.142	0.235	0.799	0.284	0.339
CanESM5	[-]	-62.2	-62.6	-43.7	-17.9	26.6	1.43	0.203	0.264	0.806	0.493	0.406
CESM1-BGC	[-]	-46.9	-46.7	-43.7	-3.55	11.2	1.78	0.606	0.596	0.760	0.720	0.655
CESM2	[-]	-47.5	-47.4	-43.7	-3.65	10.6	1.32	0.571	0.611	0.832	0.867	0.699
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	-65.5	-65.4	-43.7	-21.3	27.1	1.49	0.0818	0.214	0.785	0.919	0.443
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	-53.5	-53.4	-43.7	-9.73	16.6	1.38	0.393	0.506	0.821	0.639	0.573
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	-74.1	-74.3	-43.7	-29.9	32.0	1.38	0.0184	0.468	0.819	0.918	0.538
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	-52.8	-52.8	-43.7	-9.16	13.3	1.53	0.298	0.726	0.793	0.925	0.694
MeanCMIP5	[-]	-57.5	-57.5	-43.7	-13.8	17.0	1.50	0.214	0.614	0.804	0.919	0.633
MeanCMIP6	[-]	-49.7	-49.7	-43.7	-6.16	11.0	1.27	0.478	0.657	0.840	0.987	0.724
MIROC-ESM	[-]	-54.0	-53.8	-43.7	-10.1	14.9	1.55	0.389	0.584	0.781	0.680	0.604
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	-36.1	-35.7	-43.7	7.37	13.0	1.43	0.476	0.581	0.809	0.833	0.656
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	-53.6	-53.6	-43.7	-10.3	15.5	1.67	0.348	0.596	0.760	0.850	0.630
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	-42.0	-42.1	-43.7	0.956	11.0	1.60	0.498	0.695	0.775	0.864	0.705
NorESM1-ME	[-]	-49.2	-49.3	-43.7	-6.09	14.3	1.67	0.498	0.493	0.766	0.576	0.565
NorESM2-LM	[-]	-46.6	-46.7	-43.7	-3.25	10.0	1.47	0.618	0.612	0.805	0.967	0.723
UK-HadGEM2-ES	[-]	-47.0	-46.9	-43.7	-4.22	13.3	1.74	0.464	0.625	0.752	0.751	0.643
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	-52.4	-52.5	-43.7	-9.05	13.9	1.85	0.385	0.596	0.745	0.960	0.657

Download Data

Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]

Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]

Bias [Watt m-2]

RMSE [Watt m-2]

Phase Shift [months]

Bias Score [1]

RMSE Score [1]

Seasonal Cycle Score [1]

Spatial Distribution Score [1]

Overall Score [1]

Benchmark

[-]

-43.7

bcc-csm1-1

[-]

-55.9

-55.8

-43.7

-12.3

18.4

2.15

0.243

0.495

0.680

0.807

0.544

BCC-CSM2-MR

[-]

-55.8

-43.7

-12.1

16.1

1.68

0.299

0.569

0.761

0.915

0.623

CanESM2

[-]

-70.8

-71.6

-43.7

-26.4

35.2

1.56

0.142

0.235

0.799

0.284

0.339

CanESM5

[-]

-62.2

-62.6

-43.7

-17.9

26.6

1.43

0.203

0.264

0.806

0.493

0.406

CESM1-BGC

[-]

-46.9

-46.7

-43.7

-3.55

11.2

1.78

0.606

0.596

0.760

0.720

0.655

CESM2

[-]

-47.5

-47.4

-43.7

-3.65

10.6

1.32

0.571

0.611

0.832

0.867

0.699

GFDL-ESM2G

[-]

-65.5

-65.4

-43.7

-21.3

27.1

1.49

0.0818

0.214

0.785

0.919

0.443

GFDL-ESM4

[-]

-53.5

-53.4

-43.7

-9.73

16.6

1.38

0.393

0.506

0.821

0.639

0.573

IPSL-CM5A-LR

[-]

-74.1

-74.3

-43.7

-29.9

32.0

1.38

0.0184

0.468

0.819

0.918

0.538

IPSL-CM6A-LR

[-]

-52.8

-43.7

-9.16

13.3

1.53

0.298

0.726

0.793

0.925

0.694

MeanCMIP5

[-]

-57.5

-43.7

-13.8

17.0

1.50

0.214

0.614

0.804

0.919

0.633

MeanCMIP6

[-]

-49.7

-43.7

-6.16

11.0

1.27

0.478

0.657

0.840

0.987

0.724

MIROC-ESM

[-]

-54.0

-53.8

-43.7

-10.1

14.9

1.55

0.389

0.584

0.781

0.680

0.604

MIROC-ESM2L

[-]

-36.1

-35.7

-43.7

7.37

13.0

1.43

0.476

0.581

0.809

0.833

0.656

MPI-ESM-LR

[-]

-53.6

-43.7

-10.3

15.5

1.67

0.348

0.596

0.760

0.850

0.630

MPI-ESM1.2-HR

[-]

-42.0

-42.1

-43.7

0.956

11.0

1.60

0.498

0.695

0.775

0.864

0.705

NorESM1-ME

[-]

-49.2

-49.3

-43.7

-6.09

14.3

1.67

0.498

0.493

0.766

0.576

0.565

NorESM2-LM

[-]

-46.6

-46.7

-43.7

-3.25

10.0

1.47

0.618

0.612

0.805

0.967

0.723

UK-HadGEM2-ES

[-]

-47.0

-46.9

-43.7

-4.22

13.3

1.74

0.464

0.625

0.752

0.751

0.643

UKESM1-0-LL

[-]

-52.4

-52.5

-43.7

-9.05

13.9

1.85

0.385

0.596

0.745

0.960

0.657

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

BENCHMARK MEAN Data not available

MODEL MEAN Data not available

BIAS

BIAS SCORE Data not available

RMSE

RMSE SCORE Data not available

BENCHMARK MAX MONTH Data not available

MODEL MAX MONTH Data not available

DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH Data not available

SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE Data not available

SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM Data not available

MODEL COLORS Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

MODEL COLORS Data not available

REGIONAL MEAN Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

MONTHLY ANOMALY Data not available

ANNUAL CYCLE Data not available

Data Information

Mean State
All Models
Data Information

Title:: derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

Source_file:: This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

Conventions:: Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

Creation_date:: Tue Jul 1 08:25:00 PDT 2014

Approach:: To obtain surface net longwave radiation from GEWEX SRB radiation data, I subtracted surface all-sky upward longwave (lw_sfc_up) from surface all-sky downward longwave (lw_sfc_dn). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

Temporal resolution:: monthly

General information:: This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

Spatial resolution:: 0.5x0.5 degree

Derived data code:: http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl

SurfaceNetLWRadiation / GEWEX.SRB / 1984-2008 / global / MPI-ESM1.2-HR

Temporally integrated period mean click to collapse contents

Spatially integrated regional mean click to collapse contents

SurfaceNetLWRadiation / GEWEX.SRB / 1984-2008 / global / MNAME

Data Information

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