Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 145.
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 114. 114. 145. -9.60 23.4 2.06 0.340 0.541 0.678 0.919 0.604
BCC-CSM2-MR [-] 129. 128. 145. 1.71 21.6 1.88 0.358 0.584 0.717 0.853 0.619
CanESM2 [-] 121. 121. 145. -1.52 22.2 1.93 0.440 0.517 0.703 0.918 0.619
CanESM5 [-] 125. 125. 145. -0.598 20.9 1.70 0.426 0.543 0.752 0.873 0.628
CESM1-BGC [-] 123. 123. 145. -3.76 22.5 1.79 0.446 0.522 0.733 0.811 0.607
CESM2 [-] 118. 118. 145. -2.02 18.5 2.09 0.512 0.544 0.675 0.941 0.643
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 120. 120. 145. -4.22 22.7 1.72 0.453 0.414 0.740 0.866 0.578
GFDL-ESM4 [-] 137. 138. 145. -6.81 20.1 1.87 0.526 0.543 0.707 0.890 0.642
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 143. 141. 145. 12.1 28.3 2.36 0.122 0.414 0.621 0.809 0.476
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 125. 126. 145. 1.38 23.6 2.16 0.427 0.421 0.666 0.895 0.566
MeanCMIP5 [-] 143. 143. 144. 154. -1.60 20.1 1.44 0.441 0.631 0.785 0.749 0.647
MeanCMIP6 [-] 124. 124. 145. -0.863 17.6 1.47 0.500 0.666 0.782 0.858 0.695
MIROC-ESM [-] 136. 136. 145. 0.366 33.2 2.23 0.206 0.414 0.647 0.395 0.415
MIROC-ESM2L [-] 136. 135. 145. 2.25 28.4 1.98 0.200 0.541 0.688 0.620 0.518
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 123. 124. 145. 1.41 21.1 1.86 0.408 0.566 0.710 0.865 0.623
MPI-ESM1.2-HR [-] 132. 132. 145. 6.04 22.4 1.72 0.215 0.577 0.736 0.846 0.590
NorESM1-ME [-] 125. 123. 145. -6.26 25.3 1.99 0.442 0.497 0.689 0.706 0.566
NorESM2-LM [-] 115. 114. 145. -7.36 20.4 2.21 0.516 0.512 0.649 0.940 0.626
UK-HadGEM2-ES [-] 124. 125. 145. -1.59 22.5 1.77 0.377 0.523 0.739 0.828 0.598
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 116. 116. 145. -3.67 19.9 1.65 0.541 0.441 0.754 0.974 0.630
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 161.
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 136. 135. 161. -6.50 18.3 1.48 0.429 0.557 0.789 0.963 0.659
BCC-CSM2-MR [-] 148. 148. 161. 1.16 17.4 1.38 0.395 0.602 0.802 0.770 0.634
CanESM2 [-] 136. 136. 161. -3.63 22.0 1.43 0.308 0.497 0.803 0.996 0.620
CanESM5 [-] 142. 142. 161. -3.78 19.0 1.30 0.391 0.595 0.823 0.951 0.671
CESM1-BGC [-] 127. 127. 161. -13.4 21.5 1.43 0.436 0.618 0.814 0.942 0.685
CESM2 [-] 132. 132. 161. -6.35 17.9 1.45 0.527 0.565 0.804 0.966 0.685
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 129. 130. 161. -10.2 23.2 1.82 0.407 0.482 0.730 0.992 0.619
GFDL-ESM4 [-] 145. 145. 161. -15.1 21.9 1.16 0.526 0.591 0.848 0.863 0.684
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 147. 147. 161. -6.93 23.4 1.87 0.390 0.527 0.717 0.793 0.591
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 121. 121. 161. -11.6 24.5 1.34 0.319 0.588 0.802 0.927 0.645
MeanCMIP5 [-] 154. 154. 161. -6.25 17.4 1.10 0.512 0.661 0.855 0.802 0.698
MeanCMIP6 [-] 142. 142. 161. -5.34 15.4 1.17 0.523 0.691 0.840 0.777 0.704
MIROC-ESM [-] 145. 145. 161. -6.96 25.7 2.39 0.371 0.414 0.616 0.573 0.477
MIROC-ESM2L [-] 144. 144. 161. -13.5 24.6 1.62 0.409 0.544 0.750 0.389 0.527
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 134. 134. 161. 7.32 22.2 1.44 0.345 0.549 0.787 0.994 0.645
MPI-ESM1.2-HR [-] 154. 155. 161. 10.3 21.9 1.52 0.229 0.504 0.792 0.753 0.556
NorESM1-ME [-] 128. 128. 161. -17.7 24.8 1.31 0.388 0.602 0.816 0.910 0.664
NorESM2-LM [-] 144. 144. 161. -5.71 17.6 1.43 0.444 0.607 0.793 0.739 0.638
UK-HadGEM2-ES [-] 147. 147. 161. 2.57 17.3 1.37 0.382 0.616 0.821 0.796 0.646
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 138. 138. 161. -2.52 16.5 1.45 0.535 0.663 0.804 0.951 0.723
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 79.7
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 72.9 72.6 79.7 -3.02 22.3 0.934 0.315 0.457 0.889 0.924 0.608
BCC-CSM2-MR [-] 76.0 75.9 79.7 0.0749 25.4 0.853 0.219 0.415 0.900 0.869 0.563
CanESM2 [-] 72.2 71.9 79.7 -3.21 22.8 0.918 0.325 0.468 0.886 0.888 0.607
CanESM5 [-] 72.0 71.6 79.7 -3.06 22.3 0.916 0.317 0.432 0.890 0.894 0.593
CESM1-BGC [-] 73.7 73.6 79.7 -1.70 23.4 0.829 0.334 0.389 0.902 0.870 0.577
CESM2 [-] 72.3 72.2 79.7 -2.41 21.1 0.832 0.362 0.450 0.899 0.887 0.610
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 69.9 69.7 79.7 -5.41 21.0 0.865 0.376 0.459 0.895 0.918 0.622
GFDL-ESM4 [-] 74.3 74.2 79.7 -5.53 19.0 0.892 0.395 0.533 0.889 0.915 0.653
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 74.7 74.5 79.7 -0.353 27.2 1.08 0.234 0.366 0.862 0.829 0.532
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 75.1 74.9 79.7 0.178 22.6 0.906 0.385 0.414 0.886 0.884 0.597
MeanCMIP5 [-] 78.3 78.3 79.8 64.4 -1.52 19.9 0.715 0.333 0.512 0.916 0.898 0.634
MeanCMIP6 [-] 74.4 74.4 79.7 -1.16 18.7 0.701 0.342 0.540 0.919 0.905 0.649
MIROC-ESM [-] 81.3 81.2 79.7 5.50 29.5 0.968 0.234 0.291 0.876 0.844 0.507
MIROC-ESM2L [-] 80.4 80.0 79.7 3.41 24.3 0.934 0.281 0.399 0.882 0.911 0.574
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 78.4 72.1 79.7 -1.18 22.5 0.905 0.330 0.472 0.884 0.881 0.608
MPI-ESM1.2-HR [-] 77.7 77.7 79.7 3.43 20.8 0.800 0.338 0.494 0.902 0.885 0.623
NorESM1-ME [-] 73.1 72.9 79.7 -3.74 24.0 0.868 0.328 0.394 0.893 0.881 0.578
NorESM2-LM [-] 73.5 73.3 79.7 -3.01 22.3 0.915 0.338 0.418 0.889 0.892 0.591
UK-HadGEM2-ES [-] 76.3 76.2 79.8 0.271 19.4 0.756 0.414 0.482 0.911 0.923 0.643
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 70.9 70.9 79.7 -3.55 19.0 0.835 0.380 0.521 0.902 0.923 0.649
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 48.4
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 32.5 32.8 48.4 -18.8 22.3 0.420 0.150 0.391 0.972 0.907 0.562
BCC-CSM2-MR [-] 27.6 28.2 48.4 -23.9 26.2 0.414 0.0782 0.354 0.972 0.843 0.520
CanESM2 [-] 35.0 35.3 48.4 -17.9 20.2 0.209 0.211 0.474 0.986 0.734 0.576
CanESM5 [-] 34.8 35.1 48.4 -17.6 20.5 0.274 0.189 0.404 0.981 0.707 0.537
CESM1-BGC [-] 33.4 33.4 48.4 -19.9 22.7 0.211 0.242 0.308 0.986 0.632 0.495
CESM2 [-] 34.3 34.2 48.4 -16.2 18.6 0.200 0.193 0.419 0.987 0.787 0.561
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 34.8 35.5 48.4 -18.2 20.5 0.274 0.222 0.463 0.982 0.740 0.574
GFDL-ESM4 [-] 32.7 32.7 48.4 -15.8 17.5 0.226 0.259 0.491 0.985 0.785 0.602
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 34.9 34.0 48.4 -17.9 21.9 0.424 0.190 0.336 0.971 0.642 0.495
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 42.3 42.4 48.4 -9.87 18.5 0.179 0.465 0.437 0.988 0.637 0.593
MeanCMIP5 [-] 30.7 30.7 48.6 45.9 -18.0 18.2 0.130 0.178 0.508 0.991 0.752 0.588
MeanCMIP6 [-] 36.0 36.0 48.4 -16.0 16.3 0.131 0.197 0.527 0.991 0.780 0.605
MIROC-ESM [-] 36.8 37.2 48.4 -16.7 24.6 0.312 0.274 0.174 0.979 0.658 0.452
MIROC-ESM2L [-] 38.7 39.1 48.4 -12.9 19.5 0.210 0.317 0.296 0.986 0.702 0.519
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 36.3 32.5 48.4 -17.8 19.2 0.228 0.163 0.487 0.985 0.826 0.590
MPI-ESM1.2-HR [-] 40.9 40.3 48.4 -12.6 15.6 0.212 0.384 0.511 0.986 0.843 0.647
NorESM1-ME [-] 30.7 29.6 48.4 -23.5 25.1 0.227 0.147 0.339 0.984 0.682 0.498
NorESM2-LM [-] 33.0 32.0 48.4 -19.7 21.8 0.306 0.137 0.359 0.979 0.802 0.527
UK-HadGEM2-ES [-] 43.5 44.2 48.6 -11.9 18.8 0.239 0.448 0.358 0.984 0.748 0.579
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 35.7 35.7 48.4 -15.7 18.5 0.221 0.204 0.462 0.985 0.740 0.571
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Watt m-2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Watt m-2]
Bias [Watt m-2]
RMSE [Watt m-2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 132.
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 131. 132. 132. 1.52 14.7 2.06 0.678 0.573 0.676 0.974 0.695
BCC-CSM2-MR [-] 156. 156. 132. 25.0 29.9 2.12 0.0944 0.533 0.666 0.881 0.541
CanESM2 [-] 138. 138. 132. 8.69 23.3 2.98 0.509 0.372 0.505 0.992 0.550
CanESM5 [-] 143. 144. 132. 14.0 23.5 2.15 0.343 0.443 0.665 0.973 0.573
CESM1-BGC [-] 139. 139. 132. 8.98 21.2 1.53 0.472 0.452 0.776 0.904 0.611
CESM2 [-] 138. 138. 132. 8.41 15.5 1.51 0.528 0.643 0.773 0.969 0.711
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 127. 127. 132. -1.95 23.0 2.56 0.513 0.331 0.594 0.996 0.553
GFDL-ESM4 [-] 135. 135. 132. 3.03 16.6 1.62 0.524 0.588 0.761 0.946 0.682
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 167. 166. 132. 35.5 41.4 2.72 0.0592 0.378 0.564 0.984 0.473
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 142. 141. 132. 12.1 24.4 1.46 0.361 0.399 0.775 0.955 0.578
MeanCMIP5 [-] 141. 141. 132. 9.15 16.2 2.07 0.512 0.613 0.669 0.841 0.650
MeanCMIP6 [-] 144. 144. 132. 13.6 17.1 1.29 0.343 0.721 0.812 0.853 0.690
MIROC-ESM [-] 147. 148. 132. 16.1 26.8 2.86 0.234 0.420 0.526 0.860 0.492
MIROC-ESM2L [-] 151. 151. 132. 19.6 25.0 1.91 0.130 0.617 0.707 0.656 0.545
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 127. 128. 132. 0.576 19.3 3.06 0.479 0.522 0.492 0.908 0.585
MPI-ESM1.2-HR [-] 150. 150. 132. 21.2 25.5 2.03 0.165 0.605 0.686 0.990 0.611
NorESM1-ME [-] 136. 136. 132. 5.69 20.0 1.60 0.481 0.479 0.761 0.882 0.616
NorESM2-LM [-] 139. 139. 132. 8.75 15.9 1.37 0.504 0.639 0.804 0.856 0.688
UK-HadGEM2-ES [-] 137. 137. 132. 7.51 16.1 1.43 0.488 0.621 0.789 0.995 0.703
UKESM1-0-LL [-] 139. 139. 132. 9.93 17.0 2.04 0.463 0.624 0.674 0.940 0.665

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
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MODEL MAX MONTH
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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bcc-csm1-1
Data not available
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BCC-CSM2-MR
Data not available
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CanESM2
Data not available
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CanESM5
Data not available
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CESM1-BGC
Data not available
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CESM2
Data not available
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GFDL-ESM2G
Data not available
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GFDL-ESM4
Data not available
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IPSL-CM5A-LR
Data not available
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IPSL-CM6A-LR
Data not available
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MeanCMIP5
Data not available
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MeanCMIP6
Data not available
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MIROC-ESM
Data not available
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MIROC-ESM2L
Data not available
Data not available
MPI-ESM-LR
Data not available
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MPI-ESM1.2-HR
Data not available
Data not available
NorESM1-ME
Data not available
Data not available
NorESM2-LM
Data not available
Data not available
UK-HadGEM2-ES
Data not available
Data not available
UKESM1-0-LL
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Tue Jul 1 08:16:58 PDT 2014

  Approach:
To obtain surface net radiation from GEWEX SRB radiation data, first I subtracted surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) from surface all-sky downward shortwave (sw_sfc_dn) to get surface net shortwave radiation(rsns). Using the same way, I also got surface net longwave radiation (rlns = lw_sfc_dn-lw_sfc_up). Then, I added rsns and rlns to get surface net radiation (rns). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl