Boreal forest Global - Land Subtropical desert Temperate grassland/desert Temperate rain forest Temperate seasonal forest Tropical rain forest Tropical seasonal forest/savanna Tundra Woodland/shrubland

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.186
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.163	0.159	0.186				-0.0269	0.0919	1.17		0.546	0.524	0.873	0.840	0.662
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.261	0.260	0.186				0.0731	0.170	1.91		0.481	0.303	0.728	0.870	0.537
CanESM5	[-]	0.265	0.259	0.186				0.0726	0.133	1.27		0.515	0.438	0.851	0.687	0.586
CESM2	[-]	0.235	0.235	0.186				0.0483	0.119	1.23		0.594	0.410	0.864	0.768	0.609
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.239	0.237	0.186				0.0503	0.124	1.69		0.525	0.415	0.786	0.967	0.622
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.228	0.225	0.186				0.0385	0.113	0.931		0.630	0.436	0.890	0.768	0.632
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.240	0.236	0.186				0.0500	0.114	1.37		0.569	0.420	0.842	0.973	0.645
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.219	0.216	0.186				0.0299	0.153	1.96		0.534	0.297	0.726	0.945	0.560
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.193	0.192	0.186				0.00616	0.0864	1.31		0.712	0.483	0.850	0.915	0.689
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.243	0.241	0.186				0.0538	0.132	1.26		0.578	0.384	0.859	0.747	0.590
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.254	0.254	0.186				0.0679	0.126	1.32		0.447	0.422	0.840	0.977	0.622

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.235
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.238	0.237	0.235				0.00216	0.0682	2.82		0.466	0.557	0.535	0.960	0.615
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.248	0.248	0.235				0.0133	0.0820	2.93		0.460	0.491	0.516	0.973	0.586
CanESM5	[-]	0.272	0.273	0.235				0.0384	0.0796	2.62		0.463	0.537	0.574	0.982	0.619
CESM2	[-]	0.262	0.262	0.235				0.0273	0.0734	2.37		0.485	0.538	0.622	0.963	0.629
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.265	0.265	0.235				0.0308	0.0747	2.83		0.448	0.509	0.540	0.975	0.596
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.250	0.250	0.235				0.0147	0.0688	2.86		0.501	0.547	0.524	0.973	0.618
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.258	0.258	0.235				0.0237	0.0633	2.65		0.531	0.555	0.569	0.988	0.639
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.222	0.222	0.235				-0.0127	0.0826	3.00		0.450	0.513	0.497	0.974	0.590
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.252	0.253	0.235				0.0180	0.0645	2.48		0.536	0.570	0.604	0.971	0.650
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.265	0.264	0.235				0.0294	0.0791	2.43		0.464	0.534	0.610	0.963	0.621
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.282	0.282	0.235				0.0470	0.0819	2.99		0.408	0.536	0.506	0.991	0.595

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.239
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.263	0.261	0.239				0.0209	0.0536	3.73		0.358	0.611	0.354	0.964	0.580
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.206	0.204	0.239				-0.0356	0.0603	3.90		0.303	0.513	0.340	0.827	0.499
CanESM5	[-]	0.261	0.263	0.239				0.0236	0.0531	3.53		0.366	0.589	0.400	0.974	0.584
CESM2	[-]	0.250	0.250	0.239				0.0101	0.0502	2.77		0.357	0.580	0.554	0.947	0.603
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.257	0.256	0.239				0.0165	0.0488	4.45		0.367	0.566	0.243	0.967	0.542
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.243	0.247	0.239				0.00716	0.0501	4.29		0.367	0.587	0.247	0.960	0.549
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.249	0.248	0.239				0.00889	0.0400	3.33		0.445	0.603	0.444	0.992	0.617
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.224	0.226	0.239				-0.0136	0.0534	4.52		0.341	0.608	0.204	0.980	0.548
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.271	0.271	0.239				0.0306	0.0513	2.22		0.381	0.626	0.647	0.955	0.647
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.252	0.251	0.239				0.0116	0.0538	2.73		0.340	0.600	0.562	0.929	0.606
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.266	0.267	0.239				0.0280	0.0535	4.69		0.360	0.605	0.171	0.980	0.544

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.189
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.211	0.212	0.189				0.0236	0.0524	1.93		0.539	0.614	0.696	0.940	0.680
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.207	0.205	0.189				0.0165	0.0635	1.97		0.558	0.490	0.689	0.919	0.629
CanESM5	[-]	0.272	0.274	0.189				0.0852	0.122	1.94		0.280	0.459	0.705	0.452	0.471
CESM2	[-]	0.210	0.210	0.189				0.0205	0.0537	1.59		0.571	0.561	0.753	0.926	0.674
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.213	0.212	0.189				0.0237	0.0536	2.12		0.533	0.598	0.673	0.862	0.653
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.229	0.228	0.189				0.0391	0.0779	2.07		0.496	0.517	0.672	0.495	0.539
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.223	0.222	0.189				0.0335	0.0566	1.82		0.536	0.573	0.704	0.927	0.662
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.210	0.208	0.189				0.0194	0.0871	1.92		0.481	0.451	0.699	0.706	0.558
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.220	0.218	0.189				0.0292	0.0508	1.74		0.531	0.634	0.734	0.936	0.694
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.213	0.211	0.189				0.0219	0.0599	1.57		0.550	0.543	0.761	0.898	0.659
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.234	0.231	0.189				0.0427	0.0719	1.98		0.430	0.556	0.686	0.900	0.625

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.139
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.119	0.109	0.139				-0.0306	0.0631	2.22		0.473	0.530	0.664	0.918	0.623
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.148	0.137	0.139				-0.00211	0.0632	2.32		0.477	0.503	0.637	0.856	0.595
CanESM5	[-]	0.224	0.145	0.139				0.00438	0.0703	2.05		0.500	0.552	0.688	0.603	0.579
CESM2	[-]	0.145	0.127	0.139				-0.0116	0.0552	2.37		0.559	0.560	0.626	0.935	0.648
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.164	0.159	0.139				0.0181	0.0552	2.04		0.532	0.508	0.703	0.913	0.633
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.166	0.139	0.139				0.000655	0.0646	2.17		0.479	0.509	0.661	0.818	0.595
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.144	0.139	0.139				-0.000778	0.0444	2.25		0.591	0.555	0.653	0.978	0.666
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.115	0.103	0.139				-0.0366	0.0671	2.06		0.403	0.530	0.674	0.468	0.521
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.142	0.143	0.139				0.00408	0.0549	2.57		0.569	0.547	0.589	0.802	0.611
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.147	0.130	0.139				-0.00997	0.0572	2.46		0.537	0.536	0.610	0.953	0.634
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.147	0.148	0.139				0.00893	0.0574	1.76		0.511	0.539	0.744	0.966	0.660

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.142
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.113	0.113	0.142				-0.0284	0.0625	2.20		0.554	0.547	0.645	0.890	0.637
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.152	0.152	0.142				0.00982	0.0799	2.30		0.611	0.436	0.646	0.942	0.614
CanESM5	[-]	0.160	0.165	0.142				0.0231	0.0644	1.83		0.578	0.546	0.719	0.741	0.626
CESM2	[-]	0.155	0.154	0.142				0.0121	0.0613	2.03		0.622	0.522	0.684	0.904	0.651
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.205	0.204	0.142				0.0624	0.104	2.09		0.377	0.410	0.675	0.841	0.543
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.157	0.156	0.142				0.0139	0.0668	1.93		0.615	0.494	0.691	0.860	0.631
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.167	0.165	0.142				0.0231	0.0648	2.08		0.607	0.512	0.673	0.965	0.653
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.143	0.145	0.142				0.00311	0.0705	2.27		0.634	0.460	0.644	0.976	0.635
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.147	0.147	0.142				0.00520	0.0546	1.66		0.657	0.572	0.762	0.966	0.706
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.154	0.154	0.142				0.0119	0.0649	2.09		0.610	0.508	0.676	0.921	0.645
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.203	0.204	0.142				0.0622	0.108	2.07		0.376	0.426	0.672	0.756	0.531

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.133
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.106	0.104	0.133				-0.0289	0.0376	3.55		0.451	0.700	0.397	0.848	0.619
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.116	0.115	0.133				-0.0181	0.0306	2.78		0.504	0.732	0.548	0.949	0.693
CanESM5	[-]	0.113	0.110	0.133				-0.0225	0.0333	3.16		0.518	0.733	0.490	0.954	0.686
CESM2	[-]	0.117	0.117	0.133				-0.0156	0.0269	2.98		0.534	0.748	0.509	0.971	0.702
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.136	0.135	0.133				0.00276	0.0284	3.17		0.515	0.687	0.478	0.985	0.670
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.115	0.114	0.133				-0.0188	0.0300	3.56		0.528	0.741	0.404	0.929	0.669
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.120	0.120	0.133				-0.0129	0.0255	3.34		0.541	0.742	0.444	0.947	0.683
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.0962	0.0930	0.133				-0.0398	0.0458	3.43		0.325	0.739	0.426	0.696	0.585
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.126	0.125	0.133				-0.00890	0.0258	3.90		0.617	0.715	0.321	0.967	0.667
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.121	0.115	0.133				-0.0174	0.0298	3.37		0.502	0.744	0.430	0.953	0.675
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.152	0.153	0.133				0.0201	0.0394	3.20		0.372	0.742	0.468	0.893	0.643

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.146
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.123	0.122	0.146				-0.0246	0.0389	3.92		0.431	0.567	0.323	0.959	0.569
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.127	0.126	0.146				-0.0206	0.0350	4.03		0.457	0.561	0.305	0.940	0.565
CanESM5	[-]	0.140	0.138	0.146				-0.00893	0.0330	3.89		0.522	0.569	0.328	0.980	0.594
CESM2	[-]	0.131	0.131	0.146				-0.0160	0.0319	3.67		0.490	0.585	0.374	0.977	0.602
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.163	0.162	0.146				0.0153	0.0390	3.19		0.447	0.508	0.469	0.949	0.576
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.126	0.127	0.146				-0.0193	0.0321	3.94		0.486	0.627	0.320	0.959	0.604
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.138	0.138	0.146				-0.00870	0.0270	3.88		0.551	0.599	0.334	0.968	0.611
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.116	0.114	0.146				-0.0323	0.0430	4.38		0.351	0.593	0.234	0.908	0.536
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.145	0.145	0.146				-0.00185	0.0307	3.65		0.524	0.608	0.377	0.964	0.616
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.128	0.129	0.146				-0.0178	0.0330	3.80		0.483	0.583	0.349	0.972	0.594
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.168	0.167	0.146				0.0204	0.0391	4.25		0.385	0.603	0.258	0.949	0.560

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.350
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.355	0.354	0.350				0.00483	0.144	1.38		0.619	0.451	0.828	0.904	0.650
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.464	0.463	0.350				0.112	0.203	2.94		0.472	0.381	0.525	0.970	0.546
CanESM5	[-]	0.477	0.471	0.350				0.122	0.183	1.15		0.458	0.439	0.849	0.984	0.634
CESM2	[-]	0.476	0.474	0.350				0.123	0.195	1.80		0.478	0.403	0.762	0.960	0.601
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.345	0.344	0.350				-0.00596	0.135	2.57		0.622	0.464	0.607	0.938	0.619
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.375	0.374	0.350				0.0237	0.138	1.30		0.642	0.464	0.840	0.920	0.666
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.428	0.424	0.350				0.0747	0.152	2.11		0.586	0.459	0.706	0.992	0.640
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.369	0.366	0.350				0.0172	0.174	2.15		0.610	0.366	0.674	0.902	0.583
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.370	0.370	0.350				0.0198	0.151	2.07		0.690	0.430	0.715	0.948	0.642
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.498	0.493	0.350				0.143	0.215	1.74		0.418	0.386	0.771	0.966	0.585
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.462	0.463	0.350				0.114	0.183	1.40		0.452	0.442	0.829	0.987	0.631

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.167
ACCESS-ESM1-5	[-]	0.147	0.148	0.167				-0.0190	0.0563	2.05		0.573	0.569	0.670	0.986	0.674
BCC-CSM2-MR	[-]	0.168	0.168	0.167				0.00131	0.0577	2.03		0.615	0.527	0.677	0.834	0.636
CanESM5	[-]	0.218	0.222	0.167				0.0557	0.0948	1.89		0.434	0.521	0.714	0.442	0.526
CESM2	[-]	0.183	0.182	0.167				0.0150	0.0589	1.83		0.611	0.531	0.712	0.896	0.656
GFDL-ESM4	[-]	0.207	0.207	0.167				0.0400	0.0718	2.00		0.493	0.533	0.682	0.826	0.613
IPSL-CM6A-LR	[-]	0.186	0.187	0.167				0.0197	0.0670	1.99		0.568	0.563	0.686	0.577	0.591
MeanCMIP6	[-]	0.191	0.191	0.167				0.0240	0.0558	1.96		0.592	0.580	0.683	0.866	0.660
MIROC-ESM2L	[-]	0.162	0.166	0.167				-0.000865	0.0670	2.06		0.599	0.511	0.675	0.860	0.631
MPI-ESM1.2-HR	[-]	0.179	0.177	0.167				0.0105	0.0502	1.67		0.614	0.621	0.756	0.927	0.708
NorESM2-LM	[-]	0.183	0.181	0.167				0.0144	0.0650	1.96		0.589	0.518	0.688	0.881	0.639
UKESM1-0-LL	[-]	0.225	0.222	0.167				0.0548	0.0897	1.97		0.414	0.505	0.684	0.824	0.586

Boreal forest Global - Land Subtropical desert Temperate grassland/desert Temperate rain forest Temperate seasonal forest Tropical rain forest Tropical seasonal forest/savanna Tundra Woodland/shrubland Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived GEWEX SRB Radiation

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly 1 degree GEWEX SRB Radiation observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Mon Jun 30 23:00:33 PDT 2014

  Approach:

To obtain albedo from GEWEX SRB radiation data, I divided surface all-sky upward shortwave (sw_sfc_up) by surface all-sky downward shortwave (sw_sfc_dn). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from NASA GEWEX SRB radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-gewex.srb.ncl