Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 0.676
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.23 2.19 2.82 0.675 1.09 1.59 1.81 2.40 0.0857 0.0469 0.666 0.878 0.345
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.08 2.08 1.99 0.676 1.97 1.40 1.74 2.42 0.109 0.0482 0.640 0.872 0.343
CESM1-BGC [-] 1.21 1.20 1.47 0.674 2.03 0.534 0.858 2.88 0.211 0.126 0.582 0.713 0.352
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.993 0.975 1.27 0.676 0.310 0.772 3.04 0.208 0.139 0.545 0.877 0.382
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.42 1.38 1.99 0.676 0.733 1.12 2.86 0.155 0.106 0.613 0.735 0.343
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.964 0.927 1.42 0.676 0.293 1.12 1.95 0.211 0.0647 0.717 0.824 0.376
inmcm4 [-] 0.998 0.966 1.41 0.639 1.93 0.327 0.545 2.12 0.263 0.192 0.680 0.946 0.455
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.369 0.294 1.14 0.662 2.53 -0.298 0.515 2.43 0.162 0.230 0.649 0.870 0.428
MeanCMIP5 [-] 1.51 1.50 1.69 0.676 0.849 0.946 2.03 0.150 0.220 0.732 0.937 0.452
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.72 2.67 3.49 0.644 1.10 2.03 2.30 2.90 0.0663 0.115 0.559 0.888 0.349
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.80 1.78 2.18 0.624 1.69 1.16 1.26 3.05 0.0820 0.184 0.562 0.908 0.384
NorESM1-ME [-] 1.42 1.40 1.82 0.676 0.734 1.07 2.85 0.174 0.122 0.588 0.496 0.300
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.40
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.14 2.14 1.68 1.40 0.788 0.716 0.984 1.01 0.364 0.517 0.923 0.956 0.655
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.06 2.06 1.82 1.40 0.780 0.644 1.01 1.05 0.368 0.507 0.919 0.945 0.650
CESM1-BGC [-] 1.05 1.07 0.634 1.41 0.790 -0.348 0.856 1.57 0.453 0.433 0.789 0.925 0.607
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.890 0.887 0.527 1.40 -0.530 0.809 1.58 0.394 0.448 0.790 0.913 0.599
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.35 1.33 0.940 1.40 -0.0915 1.00 2.08 0.386 0.388 0.779 0.758 0.540
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 4.58 4.58 5.00 1.41 3.18 3.58 2.06 0.0668 0.358 0.725 0.637 0.429
inmcm4 [-] 0.527 0.546 0.290 1.41 0.737 -0.867 1.23 2.25 0.262 0.299 0.809 0.811 0.496
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.10 2.12 1.86 1.42 0.669 0.697 1.07 1.16 0.404 0.385 0.890 0.965 0.606
MeanCMIP5 [-] 1.86 1.85 1.68 1.40 0.437 0.742 0.960 0.548 0.510 0.927 0.884 0.676
MIROC-ESM [-] 1.65 1.63 1.83 1.41 0.788 0.208 1.02 0.880 0.478 0.369 0.932 0.938 0.617
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.43 1.44 1.08 1.41 1.01 0.0316 0.688 0.863 0.551 0.467 0.938 0.954 0.675
NorESM1-ME [-] 1.05 1.07 0.476 1.42 -0.359 0.924 2.18 0.425 0.417 0.744 0.901 0.581
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.08
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 1.75 1.89 0.816 1.08 1.01 0.673 1.04 0.975 0.224 0.382 0.928 0.833 0.550
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 1.68 1.74 0.738 1.09 0.629 0.573 1.05 1.25 0.201 0.367 0.872 0.795 0.520
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.805 0.843 0.307 1.09 0.749 -0.272 0.660 1.96 0.294 0.387 0.753 0.927 0.550
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.766 0.809 0.301 1.08 -0.311 0.557 1.95 0.349 0.413 0.780 0.873 0.566
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.08 1.15 0.335 1.08 0.00862 0.826 2.45 0.249 0.343 0.766 0.840 0.508
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 4.60 4.58 3.98 1.08 3.44 3.82 1.89 0.0443 0.298 0.754 0.425 0.364
inmcm4 [-] 1.02 1.03 0.471 1.15 0.379 -0.123 1.13 2.13 0.288 0.140 0.840 0.900 0.462
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 1.94 2.01 1.11 1.10 0.0757 0.871 1.14 1.22 0.258 0.270 0.853 0.920 0.514
MeanCMIP5 [-] 1.74 1.81 1.09 1.08 0.672 0.888 0.970 0.294 0.399 0.929 0.943 0.593
MIROC-ESM [-] 1.95 2.07 0.967 1.13 0.665 0.929 1.45 0.899 0.217 0.290 0.927 0.839 0.513
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.08 1.13 0.643 1.12 0.536 0.0106 0.659 0.948 0.339 0.396 0.933 0.902 0.593
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.987 1.00 0.341 1.08 -0.156 0.734 2.10 0.274 0.371 0.745 0.890 0.530
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 2.01
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 3.46 3.33 3.85 2.01 2.30 1.55 1.89 1.55 0.148 0.159 0.821 0.954 0.448
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 3.04 3.10 2.64 2.02 1.86 1.00 1.81 1.61 0.201 0.158 0.798 0.909 0.445
CESM1-BGC [-] 2.77 2.89 1.83 2.03 1.93 0.768 2.38 2.80 0.103 0.119 0.503 0.632 0.295
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.94 1.99 1.66 2.01 -0.0774 1.99 3.47 0.159 0.184 0.413 0.778 0.344
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 2.04 2.01 2.16 2.01 -5.70e-05 1.58 3.38 0.167 0.185 0.374 0.796 0.341
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 3.54 3.58 3.34 2.02 1.48 2.51 2.89 0.106 0.144 0.421 0.855 0.334
inmcm4 [-] 1.87 1.89 1.83 2.00 2.06 -0.110 1.24 3.57 0.212 0.173 0.492 0.502 0.310
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 1.49 1.49 1.43 2.02 1.94 -0.549 1.96 3.16 0.133 0.250 0.449 0.724 0.361
MeanCMIP5 [-] 2.53 2.58 2.27 2.01 0.575 1.48 2.15 0.128 0.310 0.684 0.721 0.430
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.12 2.01 2.02 1.98 2.09 0.0316 2.27 2.33 0.111 0.183 0.607 0.756 0.368
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 2.38 2.30 2.60 1.94 2.25 0.378 1.20 2.95 0.253 0.206 0.538 0.546 0.350
NorESM1-ME [-] 2.26 2.37 1.86 2.02 0.251 2.65 2.74 0.0663 0.198 0.535 0.541 0.307
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 0.700
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 1.64 1.60 2.09 0.700 2.22 0.927 1.14 1.59 0.369 0.407 0.904 0.908 0.599
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 1.36 1.38 1.05 0.694 1.74 0.686 0.981 1.65 0.430 0.378 0.882 0.900 0.594
CESM1-BGC [-] 1.34 1.30 2.56 0.689 0.452 0.635 0.929 1.94 0.278 0.293 0.754 0.690 0.462
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.625 0.612 0.679 0.700 -0.0675 0.557 1.74 0.407 0.398 0.814 0.861 0.575
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.909 0.905 0.849 0.700 0.224 0.846 1.87 0.351 0.325 0.842 0.865 0.542
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 1.50 1.49 1.57 0.686 0.820 1.32 2.69 0.267 0.273 0.611 0.449 0.375
inmcm4 [-] 0.705 0.670 1.62 0.684 1.76 -0.0139 0.734 1.86 0.326 0.327 0.801 0.728 0.502
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 1.28 1.25 1.98 0.697 1.21 0.575 0.903 1.52 0.378 0.315 0.863 0.908 0.556
MeanCMIP5 [-] 1.35 1.32 1.99 0.700 0.651 0.807 1.35 0.413 0.433 0.927 0.948 0.631
MIROC-ESM [-] 1.60 1.56 2.60 0.669 1.50 0.893 1.51 1.73 0.370 0.307 0.887 0.876 0.550
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.20 1.22 1.52 0.677 1.71 0.550 0.875 1.39 0.410 0.406 0.918 0.785 0.585
NorESM1-ME [-] 1.48 1.43 2.79 0.697 0.799 1.12 1.94 0.259 0.270 0.765 0.618 0.436
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 3.93
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 4.80 4.95 4.63 3.93 3.52 0.898 1.71 3.34 0.0795 0.0289 0.452 0.951 0.308
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 4.23 4.48 3.52 3.95 3.56 0.0886 1.89 3.36 0.0965 0.0427 0.455 0.523 0.232
CESM1-BGC [-] 8.17 8.22 8.02 3.94 3.64 4.21 4.43 2.95 0.00412 0.132 0.505 0.638 0.282
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 7.06 7.20 6.53 3.93 3.17 3.33 3.06 0.00940 0.160 0.472 0.822 0.325
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 4.88 4.97 4.78 3.93 1.10 2.46 3.40 0.0781 0.181 0.407 0.447 0.259
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 7.93 7.97 7.87 3.94 3.88 4.01 3.68 0.00142 0.163 0.348 0.724 0.280
inmcm4 [-] 3.50 3.54 3.35 4.06 3.51 -0.519 0.795 4.15 0.116 0.363 0.268 0.640 0.350
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 5.59 5.75 5.33 3.97 3.01 1.78 1.94 2.23 0.0400 0.302 0.670 0.968 0.457
MeanCMIP5 [-] 5.99 6.12 5.66 3.93 2.10 2.18 2.88 0.0194 0.159 0.541 0.967 0.369
MIROC-ESM [-] 5.50 5.57 5.35 3.99 3.83 1.57 1.93 3.62 0.0859 0.0654 0.378 0.948 0.309
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 5.03 5.08 4.69 4.02 3.80 1.05 1.43 3.59 0.0919 0.137 0.382 0.917 0.333
NorESM1-ME [-] 8.48 8.80 7.57 3.93 4.44 4.95 3.07 0.00971 0.170 0.465 0.356 0.234
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.49
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.52 2.46 2.51 1.49 0.973 1.20 1.57 0.318 0.372 0.839 0.931 0.566
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 1.96 1.98 1.79 1.50 1.33 0.396 1.12 1.79 0.401 0.292 0.799 0.918 0.540
CESM1-BGC [-] 2.00 2.08 1.54 1.49 1.35 0.527 1.28 1.79 0.284 0.355 0.753 0.648 0.479
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.20 1.23 1.00 1.49 0.912 -0.279 0.912 1.18 0.361 0.361 0.858 0.941 0.576
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 2.47 2.50 2.12 1.49 0.912 1.02 1.53 1.00 0.320 0.327 0.906 0.533 0.482
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 2.18 2.25 2.04 1.49 0.723 1.75 2.99 0.365 0.169 0.539 0.460 0.340
inmcm4 [-] 1.65 1.64 1.61 1.50 1.44 0.140 1.10 2.41 0.403 0.212 0.650 0.946 0.485
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.49 2.54 1.99 1.50 0.969 0.954 1.34 1.26 0.261 0.291 0.863 0.878 0.517
MeanCMIP5 [-] 2.09 2.14 1.86 1.49 0.613 0.844 1.21 0.430 0.448 0.883 0.888 0.619
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.54 2.44 2.71 1.49 1.49 0.944 1.44 1.28 0.319 0.288 0.850 0.901 0.529
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.64 1.64 1.73 1.50 1.46 0.144 0.735 0.830 0.499 0.414 0.930 0.703 0.592
NorESM1-ME [-] 2.27 2.35 1.56 1.50 0.743 1.44 1.70 0.245 0.322 0.769 0.622 0.456
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.36
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.19 2.38 0.967 1.36 1.81 1.06 1.38 2.02 0.206 0.203 0.705 0.903 0.444
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 1.88 2.08 0.586 1.36 1.61 0.696 1.21 1.84 0.265 0.198 0.690 0.921 0.454
CESM1-BGC [-] 1.95 2.15 0.610 1.36 1.58 0.810 1.40 2.21 0.183 0.226 0.629 0.648 0.382
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.31 1.42 0.574 1.36 0.0985 0.942 2.03 0.234 0.256 0.638 0.852 0.447
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.56 1.70 0.640 1.36 0.374 1.13 2.20 0.224 0.240 0.619 0.844 0.433
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 2.56 2.78 1.13 1.36 1.47 2.07 2.32 0.148 0.204 0.602 0.561 0.344
inmcm4 [-] 1.38 1.36 1.63 1.36 1.32 0.00256 0.885 2.36 0.278 0.242 0.594 0.918 0.455
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 1.86 1.84 2.01 1.37 0.435 0.502 1.04 1.77 0.235 0.254 0.732 0.897 0.474
MeanCMIP5 [-] 1.91 2.09 0.804 1.36 0.759 0.965 1.81 0.253 0.321 0.719 0.938 0.510
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.02 2.20 0.851 1.33 1.68 0.863 1.49 1.82 0.226 0.210 0.687 0.881 0.443
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.66 1.82 0.575 1.32 1.89 0.495 0.983 1.86 0.260 0.272 0.687 0.936 0.486
NorESM1-ME [-] 2.05 2.23 0.850 1.36 0.886 1.59 2.36 0.160 0.218 0.612 0.586 0.359
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 0.146
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.469 0.531 1.19 0.145 0.799 0.442 0.495 4.05 0.115 0.137 0.619 0.495 0.301
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.492 0.493 0.518 0.133 0.826 0.360 0.451 2.31 0.151 0.104 0.548 0.501 0.282
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.163 0.163 0.398 0.144 0.557 0.0228 0.153 2.03 0.208 0.187 0.620 0.838 0.408
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.106 0.114 0.220 0.146 0.912 -0.0247 0.132 2.14 0.246 0.258 0.750 0.735 0.449
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.291 0.308 0.590 0.146 0.912 0.182 0.269 1.92 0.211 0.189 0.707 0.671 0.393
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.146 0.121 0.497 0.142 0.00850 0.179 1.95 0.259 0.148 0.581 0.903 0.408
inmcm4 [-] 0.394 0.378 0.609 0.135 0.618 0.244 0.368 2.33 0.285 0.107 0.636 0.867 0.400
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.161 0.182 0.433 0.144 0.750 0.0637 0.199 2.00 0.167 0.184 0.728 0.662 0.385
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.296 0.311 0.631 0.146 0.190 0.236 2.91 0.216 0.254 0.766 0.799 0.458
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.268 0.365 0.835 0.123 0.536 0.241 0.413 1.47 0.118 0.138 0.618 0.362 0.275
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.425 0.396 0.743 0.119 0.593 0.276 0.336 2.01 0.171 0.140 0.850 0.524 0.365
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.133 0.170 0.398 0.146 0.0421 0.185 2.53 0.161 0.184 0.675 0.683 0.377
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.13
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.35 2.18 2.41 1.13 2.18 1.06 1.47 2.60 0.151 0.0961 0.647 0.877 0.373
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.05 2.00 1.83 1.15 0.242 0.830 1.24 2.11 0.196 0.118 0.641 0.901 0.395
CESM1-BGC [-] 2.54 2.39 2.47 1.13 0.935 1.25 1.61 2.59 0.155 0.207 0.431 0.456 0.291
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.33 1.19 3.24 1.13 0.0831 0.844 2.03 0.196 0.260 0.456 0.738 0.382
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.62 1.51 2.52 1.13 0.393 0.942 1.93 0.253 0.200 0.570 0.804 0.406
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 2.89 2.80 3.19 1.15 1.66 2.12 2.48 0.0738 0.222 0.506 0.535 0.312
inmcm4 [-] 1.28 1.26 1.62 1.13 0.779 0.127 0.713 2.31 0.345 0.263 0.618 0.903 0.478
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 1.26 1.22 2.69 1.13 2.58 0.108 0.701 2.52 0.298 0.197 0.515 0.909 0.423
MeanCMIP5 [-] 2.18 2.07 2.22 1.13 0.945 1.05 2.45 0.131 0.302 0.592 0.812 0.428
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.39 2.24 2.66 1.11 1.61 1.12 1.56 2.05 0.157 0.169 0.525 0.798 0.364
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.98 1.96 2.35 1.12 1.66 0.843 1.08 2.18 0.207 0.174 0.506 0.921 0.397
NorESM1-ME [-] 2.76 2.77 3.16 1.13 1.65 2.01 2.77 0.128 0.222 0.430 0.329 0.266
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 3.38
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 5.22 5.22 4.88 3.38 3.63 1.79 2.12 2.47 0.0508 0.0564 0.600 0.923 0.337
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 4.56 4.56 2.98 3.38 2.76 1.05 1.71 2.51 0.0667 0.0742 0.578 0.871 0.333
CESM1-BGC [-] 4.11 4.04 1.65 3.38 2.82 0.612 2.55 3.12 0.0283 0.159 0.436 0.372 0.231
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 3.72 3.64 2.60 3.38 0.208 1.88 3.04 0.0671 0.0874 0.450 0.517 0.242
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 3.81 3.75 3.08 3.38 0.323 1.59 2.86 0.0544 0.175 0.508 0.619 0.306
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 3.68 3.67 3.37 3.38 0.296 1.95 2.93 0.0577 0.110 0.459 0.603 0.268
inmcm4 [-] 3.06 3.06 2.19 3.39 2.99 -0.334 0.912 3.03 0.175 0.253 0.507 0.950 0.427
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 3.81 3.85 3.31 3.38 3.65 0.407 2.04 3.12 0.0456 0.133 0.448 0.554 0.263
MeanCMIP5 [-] 3.99 4.00 2.89 3.38 0.570 1.19 2.55 0.120 0.202 0.568 0.925 0.403
MIROC-ESM [-] 3.59 3.55 3.17 3.39 2.92 0.149 1.79 2.92 0.0770 0.110 0.473 0.665 0.287
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 3.49 3.51 2.51 3.40 3.07 0.103 1.52 2.75 0.102 0.106 0.513 0.934 0.352
NorESM1-ME [-] 4.21 4.19 2.39 3.38 0.678 2.64 3.20 0.0504 0.120 0.416 0.354 0.212
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.79
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 3.22 3.16 3.78 1.79 1.70 1.41 1.91 2.03 0.182 0.0822 0.734 0.937 0.404
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.18 2.16 2.50 1.81 1.74 0.357 1.43 1.94 0.276 0.0680 0.741 0.919 0.414
CESM1-BGC [-] 3.87 3.90 3.42 1.81 3.09 2.08 2.72 2.29 0.0823 0.0681 0.627 0.701 0.309
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 2.59 2.49 3.54 1.79 0.751 1.48 1.81 0.182 0.122 0.725 0.926 0.415
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 2.80 2.69 4.00 1.79 0.969 2.01 2.21 0.145 0.147 0.600 0.878 0.383
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 2.99 2.91 4.75 1.81 1.21 1.73 2.02 0.185 0.142 0.681 0.906 0.411
inmcm4 [-] 2.02 1.98 2.23 1.76 2.39 0.220 0.949 2.31 0.227 0.266 0.599 0.776 0.427
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.64 2.49 3.87 1.80 3.50 0.811 1.31 1.78 0.177 0.206 0.744 0.890 0.445
MeanCMIP5 [-] 2.94 2.86 3.35 1.79 1.10 1.31 1.75 0.185 0.250 0.757 0.956 0.480
MIROC-ESM [-] 3.29 3.22 4.76 1.78 1.97 1.44 1.90 2.00 0.175 0.181 0.668 0.932 0.427
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 2.40 2.26 3.27 1.78 2.06 0.465 1.09 2.19 0.223 0.244 0.579 0.926 0.443
NorESM1-ME [-] 3.84 3.90 3.03 1.81 2.00 2.70 2.35 0.0882 0.0935 0.628 0.580 0.297
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.70
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 3.41 3.46 3.16 1.70 1.26 1.74 2.23 2.09 0.0859 0.0656 0.614 0.919 0.350
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.76 2.85 1.79 1.70 0.681 1.09 1.65 2.11 0.206 0.0964 0.622 0.909 0.386
CESM1-BGC [-] 3.32 3.44 1.53 1.70 1.56 1.69 2.22 2.52 0.155 0.187 0.645 0.514 0.338
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.96 2.04 1.08 1.70 0.317 1.44 2.21 0.185 0.285 0.641 0.561 0.391
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 1.94 2.00 1.43 1.70 0.290 1.21 2.52 0.245 0.251 0.562 0.881 0.438
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 4.07 4.15 3.51 1.70 2.43 3.18 1.91 0.106 0.182 0.662 0.550 0.336
inmcm4 [-] 1.85 1.91 1.46 1.70 1.74 0.211 0.796 2.42 0.364 0.266 0.543 0.857 0.459
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.26 2.30 1.79 1.70 1.27 0.566 1.13 1.35 0.281 0.191 0.820 0.928 0.482
MeanCMIP5 [-] 3.03 3.11 1.94 1.70 1.37 1.50 2.01 0.118 0.285 0.629 0.943 0.452
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.87 2.89 2.55 1.74 0.952 1.15 1.93 2.94 0.190 0.173 0.495 0.920 0.390
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 3.10 3.16 2.24 1.72 1.36 1.45 1.64 2.93 0.130 0.247 0.616 0.964 0.441
NorESM1-ME [-] 3.62 3.81 1.83 1.70 2.01 2.55 2.68 0.143 0.153 0.615 0.519 0.316
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 2.47
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 3.99 4.05 3.47 2.47 0.941 1.54 1.91 2.40 0.132 0.0914 0.495 0.945 0.351
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 3.36 3.40 2.62 2.47 1.39 0.888 1.59 2.50 0.237 0.0742 0.472 0.960 0.363
CESM1-BGC [-] 3.89 3.96 2.27 2.47 1.28 1.42 2.16 2.51 0.107 0.138 0.594 0.760 0.347
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 2.76 2.82 1.81 2.47 0.314 1.38 2.61 0.151 0.142 0.518 0.880 0.367
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 3.09 3.14 2.42 2.47 0.646 1.60 2.90 0.137 0.174 0.444 0.857 0.357
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 3.88 3.93 2.66 2.47 1.41 2.04 2.36 0.156 0.189 0.648 0.795 0.396
inmcm4 [-] 2.25 2.30 1.54 2.49 1.72 -0.192 1.08 2.85 0.204 0.178 0.418 0.838 0.363
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.81 2.90 1.50 2.47 1.63 0.351 1.44 1.88 0.147 0.189 0.690 0.853 0.414
MeanCMIP5 [-] 3.30 3.38 1.97 2.47 0.871 1.19 2.29 0.208 0.227 0.537 0.955 0.431
MIROC-ESM [-] 3.41 3.45 2.57 2.51 1.56 0.941 1.68 2.20 0.156 0.146 0.645 0.941 0.407
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 3.02 3.05 2.45 2.49 1.71 0.551 1.47 2.48 0.143 0.141 0.557 0.845 0.365
NorESM1-ME [-] 3.36 3.45 1.82 2.47 0.901 2.28 2.67 0.0769 0.134 0.551 0.670 0.313
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]
Bias [1]
RMSE [1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 1.48
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 2.22 2.21 2.41 1.48 0.759 1.19 1.20 0.482 0.406 0.900 0.767 0.592
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 2.07 2.09 1.71 1.47 3.16 0.615 1.13 1.11 0.531 0.417 0.908 0.809 0.616
CESM1-BGC [-] 2.30 2.31 1.81 1.47 2.68 0.855 1.29 2.23 0.268 0.360 0.736 0.776 0.500
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 1.40 1.40 1.12 1.48 -0.0723 0.881 1.34 0.427 0.388 0.848 0.901 0.590
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 2.00 2.02 1.68 1.48 0.555 1.37 1.43 0.373 0.304 0.860 0.929 0.554
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 1.87 1.83 1.54 1.48 0.345 1.71 3.08 0.340 0.210 0.535 0.826 0.424
inmcm4 [-] 2.02 2.03 2.29 1.46 2.16 0.562 1.21 1.90 0.474 0.242 0.705 0.901 0.513
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 2.52 2.52 2.96 1.48 2.30 1.06 1.34 1.36 0.398 0.402 0.862 0.912 0.595
MeanCMIP5 [-] 2.19 2.19 2.16 1.48 0.724 0.985 1.12 0.456 0.510 0.912 0.880 0.654
MIROC-ESM [-] 2.18 2.19 2.08 1.42 2.64 0.764 1.61 1.43 0.369 0.311 0.843 0.859 0.539
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 1.71 1.70 1.67 1.47 1.90 0.238 1.07 1.14 0.378 0.471 0.897 0.429 0.529
NorESM1-ME [-] 2.85 2.84 2.63 1.47 1.37 1.80 1.85 0.190 0.325 0.756 0.707 0.461

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS
Data not available
Data not available
BIAS SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE
Data not available
Data not available
RMSE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available
BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
Data not available
SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
Data not available

SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

Relationships

Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.411 0.429 0.429
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.622 0.511 0.511
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.364 0.679 0.679
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.344 0.747 0.747
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.393 0.716 0.716
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.284 0.785 0.785
inmcm4 [-] 0.382 0.766 0.766
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.488 0.484 0.484
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.502 0.690 0.690
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.497 0.397 0.397
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.450 0.330 0.330
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.305 0.573 0.573
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.418 0.617 0.617
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.438 0.682 0.682
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.498 0.585 0.585
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.411 0.672 0.672
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.461 0.602 0.602
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.337 0.116 0.116
inmcm4 [-] 0.507 0.489 0.489
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.422 0.644 0.644
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.377 0.770 0.770
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.230 0.673 0.673
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.296 0.880 0.880
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.486 0.659 0.659
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.289 0.313 0.313
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.334 0.445 0.445
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.358 0.614 0.614
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.322 0.679 0.679
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.279 0.760 0.760
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.356 0.0555 0.0555
inmcm4 [-] 0.364 0.523 0.523
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.361 0.407 0.407
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.329 0.520 0.520
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.337 0.346 0.346
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.284 0.727 0.727
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.302 0.724 0.724
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.354 0.546 0.546
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.315 0.412 0.412
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.254 0.343 0.343
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.316 0.784 0.784
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.327 0.781 0.781
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.355 0.484 0.484
inmcm4 [-] 0.388 0.839 0.839
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.381 0.714 0.714
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.389 0.635 0.635
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.414 0.572 0.572
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.437 0.663 0.663
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.321 0.236 0.236
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.468 0.594 0.594
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.551 0.650 0.650
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.205 0.351 0.351
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.266 0.848 0.848
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.385 0.788 0.788
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.188 0.333 0.333
inmcm4 [-] 0.334 0.714 0.714
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.449 0.582 0.582
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.476 0.607 0.607
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.492 0.687 0.687
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.572 0.664 0.664
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.232 0.367 0.367
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.331 0.787 0.787
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.266 0.760 0.760
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.119 0.332 0.332
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.157 0.457 0.457
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.269 0.569 0.569
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.227 0.493 0.493
inmcm4 [-] 0.324 0.758 0.758
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.179 0.585 0.585
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.145 0.643 0.643
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.228 0.592 0.592
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.318 0.672 0.672
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.152 0.301 0.301
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.312 0.423 0.423
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.325 0.597 0.597
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.305 0.668 0.668
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.232 0.803 0.803
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.309 0.494 0.494
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.294 0.263 0.263
inmcm4 [-] 0.389 0.623 0.623
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.331 0.450 0.450
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.367 0.628 0.628
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.287 0.481 0.481
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.250 0.713 0.713
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.338 0.602 0.602
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.396 0.642 0.642
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.388 0.691 0.691
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.261 0.449 0.449
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.238 0.716 0.716
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.234 0.795 0.795
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.261 0.470 0.470
inmcm4 [-] 0.294 0.867 0.867
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.363 0.634 0.634
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.405 0.622 0.622
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.340 0.714 0.714
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.351 0.782 0.782
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.221 0.363 0.363
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.276 0.0274 0.0274
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.376 0.171 0.171
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.196 0.490 0.490
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.131 0.750 0.750
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.220 0.531 0.531
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.155 0.480 0.480
inmcm4 [-] 0.386 0.137 0.137
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.289 0.111 0.111
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.347 0.228 0.228
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.236 0.00870 0.00870
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.321 0.383 0.383
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.160 0.338 0.338
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.307 0.509 0.509
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.354 0.468 0.468
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.213 0.263 0.263
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.266 0.483 0.483
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.230 0.628 0.628
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.285 0.426 0.426
inmcm4 [-] 0.346 0.799 0.799
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.279 0.636 0.636
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.381 0.460 0.460
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.267 0.503 0.503
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.311 0.523 0.523
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.195 0.266 0.266
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.119 0.505 0.505
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.127 0.458 0.458
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.206 0.425 0.425
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.275 0.603 0.603
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.164 0.674 0.674
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.302 0.389 0.389
inmcm4 [-] 0.286 0.825 0.825
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.213 0.553 0.553
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.311 0.613 0.613
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.290 0.533 0.533
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.301 0.654 0.654
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.259 0.369 0.369
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.320 0.444 0.444
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.321 0.671 0.671
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.246 0.405 0.405
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.321 0.504 0.504
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.345 0.538 0.538
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.381 0.476 0.476
inmcm4 [-] 0.311 0.765 0.765
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.328 0.452 0.452
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.424 0.486 0.486
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.284 0.401 0.401
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.332 0.537 0.537
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.214 0.236 0.236
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.349 0.612 0.612
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.463 0.676 0.676
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.373 0.645 0.645
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.479 0.639 0.639
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.351 0.881 0.881
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.327 0.607 0.607
inmcm4 [-] 0.391 0.703 0.703
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.329 0.770 0.770
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.439 0.738 0.738
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.321 0.662 0.662
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.476 0.630 0.630
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.326 0.717 0.717
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.326 0.536 0.536
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.440 0.655 0.655
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.342 0.635 0.635
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.338 0.739 0.739
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.335 0.634 0.634
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.335 0.499 0.499
inmcm4 [-] 0.354 0.805 0.805
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.341 0.531 0.531
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.449 0.694 0.694
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.336 0.604 0.604
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.421 0.728 0.728
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.253 0.550 0.550
Download Data
Precipitation Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation RMSE Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
bcc-csm1-1 [-] 0.418 0.597 0.597
bcc-csm1-1-m [-] 0.472 0.596 0.596
CESM1-BGC [-] 0.403 0.555 0.555
E3SMv1-CTC [-] 0.389 0.695 0.695
E3SMv1-ECA [-] 0.390 0.809 0.809
GFDL-ESM2G [-] 0.371 0.488 0.488
inmcm4 [-] 0.375 0.808 0.808
IPSL-CM5A-LR [-] 0.384 0.595 0.595
MeanCMIP5 [-] 0.399 0.694 0.694
MIROC-ESM [-] 0.401 0.728 0.728
MPI-ESM-LR [-] 0.396 0.663 0.663
NorESM1-ME [-] 0.333 0.256 0.256

Precipitation/GPCP2

Data not available
Data not available
Data not available
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
bcc-csm1-1
Data not available
Data not available
bcc-csm1-1-m
Data not available
Data not available
CESM1-BGC
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv1-CTC
Data not available
Data not available
E3SMv1-ECA
Data not available
Data not available
GFDL-ESM2G
Data not available
Data not available
inmcm4
Data not available
Data not available
IPSL-CM5A-LR
Data not available
Data not available
MeanCMIP5
Data not available
Data not available
MIROC-ESM
Data not available
Data not available
MPI-ESM-LR
Data not available
Data not available
NorESM1-ME
Data not available
Data not available

Data Information

  Title:
derived MODIS total leaf area index in 0.5x0.5

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly climatology MODIS total leaf area index observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Wed Mar 5 15:35:03 PST 2014

  Approach:
I simply read this variable from original hdf file, and save the data in NetCDF format.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from MODIS Climatology Leaf Area Index (LAI) from NCAR group.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-lai-modis.ncl