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	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.118
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.111	0.111		0.118			-0.00689	0.0292	1.89		0.279	0.404	0.690	0.946	0.509	0.539
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.112	0.113		0.117			-0.00448	0.0282	1.84		0.303	0.399	0.699	0.971	0.544	0.552
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.106	0.107		0.117			-0.00977	0.0196	1.75		0.386	0.420	0.719	0.983	0.620	0.591
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.113	0.114		0.118			-0.00412	0.0165	1.78		0.547	0.407	0.715	0.980	0.696	0.625
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.114	0.115		0.118			-0.00324	0.0169	1.77		0.547	0.392	0.720	0.983	0.680	0.619
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.130	0.130		0.118			0.0120	0.0294	2.05		0.367	0.383	0.656	0.971	0.670	0.572
inmcm4	[-]	0.157	0.156		0.118			0.0383	0.0492	2.08		0.124	0.428	0.652	0.974	0.397	0.500
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.150	0.154		0.118			0.0367	0.0439	1.72		0.198	0.480	0.725	0.912	0.446	0.540
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.125	0.126		0.118			0.00837	0.0210	1.89		0.417	0.463	0.687	0.992	0.480	0.583
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.124	0.124		0.118			0.00532	0.0279	1.78		0.344	0.443	0.713	0.973	0.538	0.576
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.131	0.131		0.118			0.0128	0.0250	1.69		0.484	0.472	0.731	0.975	0.542	0.612
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.107	0.107		0.118			-0.0107	0.0214	1.67		0.361	0.434	0.735	0.962	0.638	0.594

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.264
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.209	0.211		0.264			-0.0536	0.140	1.25		0.701	0.518	0.858	0.703	0.554	0.642
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.211	0.210		0.264			-0.0533	0.136	1.53		0.718	0.518	0.797	0.674	0.591	0.636
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.273	0.272		0.263			0.00826	0.136	1.40		0.699	0.541	0.827	0.828	0.701	0.690
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.261	0.263		0.264			-0.00141	0.117	1.37		0.725	0.579	0.831	0.879	0.643	0.706
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.335	0.339		0.264			0.0751	0.163	1.48		0.616	0.523	0.809	0.706	0.719	0.649
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.266	0.265		0.263			0.00260	0.137	1.00		0.698	0.537	0.885	0.721	0.717	0.682
inmcm4	[-]	0.317	0.314		0.264			0.0497	0.164	1.15		0.671	0.477	0.881	0.939	0.740	0.697
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.218	0.217		0.262			-0.0457	0.141	0.896		0.758	0.495	0.899	0.828	0.572	0.674
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.270	0.273		0.264			0.00862	0.0903	1.09		0.818	0.635	0.886	0.983	0.513	0.745
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.348	0.345		0.264			0.0819	0.172	1.16		0.625	0.470	0.874	0.888	0.756	0.681
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.266	0.269		0.264			0.00397	0.118	1.28		0.770	0.563	0.851	0.965	0.708	0.737
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.308	0.307		0.262			0.0436	0.161	1.38		0.623	0.525	0.829	0.632	0.706	0.640

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.345
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.280	0.275		0.345			-0.0694	0.155	1.03		0.660	0.512	0.879	0.901	0.658	0.687
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.274	0.278		0.343			-0.0646	0.148	1.27		0.682	0.516	0.837	0.912	0.683	0.691
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.341	0.341		0.344			-0.00312	0.130	1.33		0.712	0.540	0.823	0.962	0.706	0.714
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.334	0.334		0.345			-0.0113	0.114	1.14		0.747	0.582	0.873	0.982	0.693	0.743
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.362	0.362		0.345			0.0169	0.117	1.16		0.730	0.573	0.865	0.987	0.724	0.742
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.310	0.312		0.345			-0.0320	0.152	1.08		0.650	0.520	0.876	0.974	0.649	0.698
inmcm4	[-]	0.341	0.348		0.345			0.00340	0.148	1.13		0.670	0.504	0.865	0.977	0.666	0.698
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.264	0.269		0.343			-0.0736	0.144	0.825		0.669	0.536	0.916	0.918	0.607	0.697
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.320	0.320		0.345			-0.0245	0.103	0.968		0.730	0.608	0.887	0.979	0.517	0.722
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.341	0.334		0.345			-0.0102	0.139	0.913		0.744	0.523	0.899	0.989	0.704	0.730
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.361	0.356		0.345			0.0112	0.130	1.15		0.700	0.549	0.859	0.988	0.698	0.724
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.346	0.356		0.343			0.0127	0.140	1.34		0.685	0.539	0.823	0.949	0.705	0.707

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0848
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.0833	0.0846		0.0849			-0.000511	0.0213	1.65		0.227	0.493	0.716	0.979	0.596	0.584
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.0867	0.0866		0.0842			0.00243	0.0199	1.60		0.252	0.503	0.726	0.973	0.632	0.598
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.0740	0.0747		0.0839			-0.00945	0.0166	1.64		0.265	0.505	0.717	0.972	0.617	0.597
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.0806	0.0818		0.0848			-0.00299	0.0126	1.81		0.532	0.412	0.692	0.974	0.714	0.623
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.0817	0.0830		0.0848			-0.00183	0.0124	1.58		0.531	0.410	0.735	0.985	0.720	0.632
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.0929	0.0927		0.0844			0.00796	0.0219	1.84		0.314	0.455	0.680	0.958	0.676	0.590
inmcm4	[-]	0.119	0.119		0.0848			0.0340	0.0419	1.27		0.0812	0.501	0.797	0.977	0.439	0.549
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.107	0.106		0.0843			0.0216	0.0290	1.54		0.196	0.502	0.740	0.935	0.473	0.558
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.0895	0.0910		0.0848			0.00618	0.0146	1.85		0.498	0.537	0.676	0.992	0.528	0.628
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.0799	0.0803		0.0849			-0.00501	0.0229	1.86		0.301	0.470	0.676	0.962	0.588	0.578
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.0885	0.0927		0.0846			0.00796	0.0216	1.97		0.563	0.467	0.664	0.922	0.585	0.611
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.0738	0.0745		0.0843			-0.00997	0.0190	1.65		0.254	0.497	0.718	0.927	0.685	0.596

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.200
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.186	0.186		0.200			-0.0140	0.0940	1.29		0.596	0.392	0.823	0.949	0.565	0.620
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.193	0.193		0.200			-0.00650	0.0855	1.27		0.593	0.413	0.829	0.962	0.598	0.635
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.206	0.206		0.199			0.00700	0.0884	1.31		0.610	0.395	0.825	0.945	0.642	0.635
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.237	0.238		0.200			0.0377	0.0896	1.14		0.555	0.385	0.860	0.937	0.670	0.632
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.243	0.244		0.200			0.0443	0.0984	1.20		0.540	0.355	0.849	0.944	0.668	0.618
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.217	0.217		0.199			0.0176	0.0992	1.26		0.533	0.389	0.835	0.949	0.602	0.616
inmcm4	[-]	0.259	0.258		0.200			0.0583	0.121	1.43		0.425	0.347	0.812	0.917	0.568	0.569
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.225	0.226		0.200			0.0260	0.100	1.33		0.511	0.405	0.825	0.976	0.572	0.616
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.215	0.216		0.200			0.0163	0.0781	1.14		0.594	0.445	0.858	0.990	0.517	0.642
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.240	0.239		0.200			0.0391	0.131	1.46		0.515	0.345	0.801	0.716	0.610	0.555
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.199	0.200		0.200			-3.38e-05	0.0886	1.44		0.628	0.414	0.800	0.984	0.615	0.643
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.208	0.209		0.200			0.00888	0.101	1.43		0.580	0.383	0.800	0.919	0.634	0.617

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.0643
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.0635	0.0644		0.0643			8.21e-05	0.0161	1.88		0.155	0.402	0.682	0.971	0.587	0.533
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.0686	0.0686		0.0644			0.00387	0.0172	1.88		0.137	0.396	0.686	0.891	0.661	0.528
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.0614	0.0613		0.0641			-0.00283	0.0135	1.88		0.175	0.409	0.688	0.976	0.646	0.550
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.0690	0.0687		0.0643			0.00442	0.0112	2.32		0.335	0.318	0.618	0.992	0.697	0.546
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.0677	0.0674		0.0643			0.00310	0.0108	2.36		0.346	0.309	0.608	0.994	0.654	0.537
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.0766	0.0763		0.0643			0.0124	0.0202	1.82		0.161	0.363	0.700	0.817	0.720	0.521
inmcm4	[-]	0.0940	0.0940		0.0643			0.0297	0.0358	1.91		0.0845	0.410	0.683	0.384	0.413	0.398
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.0775	0.0768		0.0643			0.0124	0.0185	1.94		0.137	0.419	0.676	0.976	0.440	0.511
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.0705	0.0701		0.0643			0.00587	0.0117	1.83		0.333	0.422	0.700	0.984	0.572	0.572
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.0603	0.0614		0.0643			-0.00302	0.0173	1.89		0.169	0.389	0.687	0.952	0.569	0.526
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.0686	0.0680		0.0643			0.00367	0.0169	1.89		0.434	0.309	0.695	0.876	0.556	0.530
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.0632	0.0624		0.0643			-0.00193	0.0136	1.94		0.187	0.389	0.687	0.982	0.728	0.560

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.118
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.121	0.122		0.118			0.00370	0.0618	1.20		0.485	0.414	0.832	0.934	0.521	0.600
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.128	0.129		0.118			0.0105	0.0585	1.79		0.557	0.399	0.725	0.955	0.535	0.595
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.111	0.111		0.118			-0.00749	0.0499	1.19		0.564	0.407	0.838	0.963	0.590	0.628
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.119	0.119		0.118			0.00102	0.0486	1.29		0.660	0.417	0.830	0.935	0.665	0.654
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.122	0.123		0.118			0.00426	0.0491	1.22		0.646	0.420	0.842	0.968	0.679	0.662
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.145	0.147		0.118			0.0286	0.0665	1.62		0.476	0.383	0.761	0.966	0.645	0.602
inmcm4	[-]	0.156	0.156		0.118			0.0373	0.0766	1.39		0.368	0.389	0.802	0.960	0.485	0.566
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.153	0.150		0.119			0.0320	0.0663	1.25		0.419	0.443	0.831	0.963	0.510	0.602
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.128	0.129		0.118			0.0107	0.0484	1.14		0.538	0.458	0.841	0.904	0.496	0.616
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.113	0.114		0.118			-0.00404	0.0603	1.28		0.521	0.432	0.822	0.953	0.618	0.630
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.124	0.123		0.118			0.00519	0.0545	1.85		0.575	0.428	0.706	0.957	0.640	0.622
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.106	0.107		0.119			-0.0116	0.0509	1.30		0.549	0.431	0.811	0.848	0.579	0.608

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.256
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.236	0.237		0.256			-0.0187	0.0745	2.38		0.418	0.372	0.617	0.991	0.531	0.550
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.241	0.241		0.256			-0.0151	0.0734	2.36		0.423	0.375	0.622	0.990	0.548	0.555
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.255	0.255		0.256			-0.000893	0.0634	2.29		0.470	0.375	0.640	0.990	0.626	0.579
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.259	0.259		0.256			0.00279	0.0577	2.20		0.510	0.372	0.657	0.996	0.652	0.593
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.271	0.271		0.256			0.0149	0.0644	2.24		0.490	0.359	0.650	0.994	0.660	0.585
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.265	0.264		0.256			0.00864	0.0801	2.29		0.362	0.346	0.636	0.988	0.570	0.541
inmcm4	[-]	0.274	0.274		0.256			0.0184	0.0845	2.18		0.370	0.362	0.661	0.987	0.495	0.539
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.262	0.259		0.256			0.00292	0.0823	2.07		0.359	0.387	0.685	0.984	0.516	0.553
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.260	0.260		0.256			0.00413	0.0548	2.20		0.473	0.425	0.653	0.997	0.487	0.576
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.267	0.268		0.256			0.0121	0.0846	2.27		0.397	0.364	0.642	0.988	0.536	0.549
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.270	0.269		0.256			0.0131	0.0702	2.22		0.408	0.393	0.657	0.987	0.545	0.564
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.261	0.261		0.256			0.00450	0.0705	2.30		0.442	0.372	0.638	0.985	0.619	0.571

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.244
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.203	0.196		0.244			-0.0483	0.0799	2.76		0.190	0.386	0.531	0.755	0.463	0.452
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.201	0.202		0.246			-0.0445	0.0765	2.55		0.202	0.381	0.579	0.792	0.444	0.463
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.254	0.252		0.244			0.00813	0.0403	2.77		0.338	0.378	0.543	0.992	0.542	0.529
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.262	0.256		0.244			0.0128	0.0339	2.78		0.399	0.366	0.533	0.992	0.595	0.542
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.259	0.253		0.244			0.00974	0.0336	2.61		0.406	0.359	0.570	0.992	0.641	0.555
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.260	0.259		0.245			0.0138	0.0565	1.65		0.250	0.384	0.751	0.982	0.527	0.547
inmcm4	[-]	0.238	0.241		0.244			-0.00287	0.0632	2.10		0.172	0.386	0.667	0.891	0.405	0.485
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.244	0.242		0.244			-0.00145	0.0687	1.69		0.174	0.403	0.750	0.844	0.425	0.500
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.246	0.241		0.244			-0.00243	0.0459	1.97		0.258	0.405	0.695	0.944	0.440	0.525
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.291	0.275		0.244			0.0309	0.0675	1.92		0.223	0.389	0.718	0.973	0.454	0.525
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.251	0.254		0.243			0.0111	0.0468	1.96		0.335	0.394	0.700	0.987	0.486	0.549
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.252	0.251		0.244			0.00763	0.0477	2.88		0.302	0.380	0.524	0.988	0.538	0.519

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.188
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.163	0.171		0.188			-0.0166	0.0609	2.89		0.115	0.326	0.522	0.703	0.536	0.421
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.169	0.170		0.186			-0.0151	0.0579	2.68		0.121	0.328	0.562	0.757	0.532	0.438
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.176	0.185		0.188			-0.00398	0.0291	2.78		0.296	0.312	0.546	0.991	0.647	0.517
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.191	0.196		0.188			0.00871	0.0272	3.01		0.304	0.296	0.508	0.991	0.646	0.507
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.190	0.196		0.188			0.00850	0.0281	3.05		0.287	0.304	0.494	0.990	0.643	0.504
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.190	0.192		0.186			0.00444	0.0526	3.43		0.138	0.262	0.420	0.926	0.601	0.435
inmcm4	[-]	0.189	0.189		0.188			0.00169	0.0537	2.35		0.155	0.363	0.623	0.795	0.374	0.445
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.202	0.204		0.188			0.0154	0.0578	2.62		0.113	0.364	0.586	0.864	0.459	0.458
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.184	0.189		0.188			0.000932	0.0383	3.10		0.232	0.367	0.490	0.920	0.463	0.473
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.180	0.194		0.188			0.00654	0.0471	3.07		0.181	0.350	0.492	0.971	0.464	0.468
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.198	0.199		0.188			0.0113	0.0355	2.99		0.259	0.341	0.506	0.984	0.535	0.494
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.185	0.187		0.188			-0.00117	0.0317	2.86		0.285	0.306	0.531	0.990	0.643	0.510

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.106
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.108	0.113		0.105			0.00768	0.0233	2.58		0.293	0.402	0.564	0.976	0.511	0.525
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.119	0.114		0.105			0.00943	0.0223	2.50		0.289	0.398	0.580	0.965	0.548	0.530
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.0973	0.0969		0.106			-0.00899	0.0207	1.76		0.288	0.408	0.726	0.983	0.534	0.558
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.106	0.105		0.106			-0.000493	0.0167	2.08		0.465	0.344	0.669	0.989	0.592	0.567
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.107	0.106		0.106			0.000898	0.0172	2.03		0.454	0.349	0.679	0.993	0.597	0.570
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.136	0.129		0.106			0.0245	0.0319	1.91		0.185	0.365	0.694	0.920	0.579	0.518
inmcm4	[-]	0.117	0.118		0.106			0.0126	0.0315	2.44		0.257	0.420	0.598	0.758	0.386	0.473
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.119	0.119		0.106			0.0127	0.0270	2.16		0.274	0.413	0.655	0.968	0.432	0.526
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.113	0.112		0.106			0.00647	0.0180	2.07		0.450	0.422	0.661	0.992	0.462	0.568
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.101	0.105		0.105			0.000180	0.0262	1.76		0.270	0.400	0.723	0.975	0.532	0.550
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.119	0.118		0.106			0.0121	0.0257	1.96		0.365	0.401	0.689	0.941	0.541	0.556
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.0973	0.0971		0.106			-0.00896	0.0213	1.80		0.284	0.401	0.720	0.965	0.546	0.553

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.101
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.107	0.105		0.101			0.00374	0.0271	2.06		0.247	0.390	0.652	0.983	0.558	0.537
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.110	0.109		0.101			0.00833	0.0278	1.96		0.212	0.394	0.671	0.971	0.647	0.548
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.0951	0.0949		0.100			-0.00544	0.0224	1.67		0.310	0.399	0.730	0.982	0.654	0.579
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.103	0.107		0.101			0.00518	0.0214	2.12		0.548	0.311	0.654	0.954	0.682	0.577
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.103	0.107		0.101			0.00519	0.0223	2.23		0.540	0.302	0.637	0.955	0.664	0.567
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.124	0.122		0.101			0.0209	0.0352	2.06		0.230	0.355	0.652	0.924	0.685	0.534
inmcm4	[-]	0.128	0.131		0.101			0.0295	0.0442	1.76		0.180	0.386	0.716	0.976	0.399	0.507
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.130	0.130		0.101			0.0296	0.0386	2.03		0.148	0.388	0.666	0.873	0.498	0.493
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.111	0.114		0.101			0.0126	0.0227	2.01		0.390	0.425	0.661	0.979	0.543	0.571
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.106	0.104		0.101			0.00235	0.0329	2.02		0.271	0.372	0.660	0.853	0.565	0.515
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.117	0.120		0.101			0.0192	0.0304	1.97		0.429	0.383	0.674	0.922	0.580	0.562
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.0971	0.0970		0.101			-0.00355	0.0242	1.68		0.334	0.387	0.728	0.982	0.681	0.583

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.120
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.130	0.131		0.120			0.0104	0.0299	2.69		0.248	0.376	0.529	0.982	0.566	0.513
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.131	0.131		0.120			0.0111	0.0295	2.65		0.243	0.361	0.536	0.976	0.584	0.510
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.113	0.113		0.120			-0.00686	0.0201	2.18		0.404	0.392	0.639	0.984	0.644	0.576
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.121	0.123		0.120			0.00265	0.0183	2.03		0.470	0.365	0.676	0.994	0.703	0.595
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.123	0.125		0.120			0.00465	0.0193	2.38		0.444	0.357	0.605	0.995	0.665	0.571
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.138	0.139		0.120			0.0185	0.0344	2.83		0.282	0.352	0.509	0.974	0.568	0.506
inmcm4	[-]	0.156	0.155		0.120			0.0347	0.0429	2.14		0.126	0.426	0.648	0.983	0.391	0.500
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.155	0.159		0.120			0.0384	0.0447	1.96		0.153	0.401	0.692	0.932	0.532	0.519
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.132	0.133		0.120			0.0132	0.0231	2.61		0.318	0.435	0.553	0.994	0.496	0.538
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.123	0.124		0.120			0.00403	0.0266	2.47		0.383	0.405	0.583	0.971	0.508	0.543
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.127	0.129		0.120			0.00879	0.0253	2.08		0.396	0.436	0.671	0.979	0.534	0.575
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.114	0.114		0.120			-0.00629	0.0219	2.00		0.373	0.390	0.680	0.964	0.665	0.577

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.106
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.105	0.106		0.106			-0.000454	0.0219	1.91		0.475	0.405	0.681	0.988	0.575	0.588
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.108	0.108		0.106			0.00139	0.0213	1.79		0.498	0.409	0.704	0.983	0.587	0.599
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.0970	0.0975		0.106			-0.00872	0.0237	1.70		0.452	0.381	0.726	0.973	0.613	0.588
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.103	0.103		0.106			-0.00324	0.0173	1.72		0.641	0.408	0.731	0.985	0.694	0.645
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.104	0.104		0.106			-0.00216	0.0167	1.71		0.640	0.412	0.732	0.990	0.684	0.645
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.121	0.122		0.106			0.0158	0.0306	1.85		0.396	0.407	0.702	0.934	0.614	0.577
inmcm4	[-]	0.140	0.140		0.106			0.0333	0.0500	1.84		0.143	0.448	0.700	0.943	0.410	0.516
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.125	0.126		0.106			0.0202	0.0320	1.44		0.370	0.485	0.779	0.932	0.479	0.588
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.114	0.114		0.106			0.00781	0.0204	1.72		0.523	0.461	0.721	0.993	0.487	0.608
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.106	0.107		0.106			0.00122	0.0268	1.90		0.438	0.443	0.686	0.959	0.562	0.588
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.119	0.119		0.106			0.0123	0.0249	1.49		0.485	0.474	0.767	0.966	0.573	0.623
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.0993	0.0992		0.106			-0.00707	0.0223	1.74		0.480	0.405	0.717	0.971	0.646	0.604

	Download Data	Period Mean (original grids) [1]	Model Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Model Period Mean (complement) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [1]	Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [1]		Bias [1]	RMSE [1]	Phase Shift [months]		Bias Score [1]	RMSE Score [1]	Seasonal Cycle Score [1]	Spatial Distribution Score [1]	Interannual Variability Score [1]	Overall Score [1]
Benchmark	[-]	0.160
bcc-csm1-1	[-]	0.152	0.152		0.160			-0.00808	0.0583	1.47		0.579	0.397	0.787	0.963	0.580	0.617
bcc-csm1-1-m	[-]	0.151	0.152		0.158			-0.00631	0.0588	1.33		0.599	0.390	0.812	0.966	0.639	0.633
CESM1-BGC	[-]	0.142	0.143		0.159			-0.0157	0.0692	1.47		0.542	0.353	0.787	0.985	0.588	0.601
E3SMv1-CTC	[-]	0.160	0.162		0.160			0.00211	0.0635	1.41		0.648	0.356	0.804	0.945	0.668	0.630
E3SMv1-ECA	[-]	0.173	0.175		0.160			0.0149	0.0767	1.30		0.631	0.315	0.822	0.905	0.631	0.603
GFDL-ESM2G	[-]	0.196	0.196		0.159			0.0370	0.0944	1.43		0.468	0.291	0.799	0.894	0.507	0.542
inmcm4	[-]	0.177	0.177		0.160			0.0174	0.0729	1.28		0.497	0.360	0.828	0.926	0.594	0.594
IPSL-CM5A-LR	[-]	0.175	0.177		0.159			0.0179	0.0650	1.20		0.517	0.408	0.833	0.989	0.594	0.625
MeanCMIP5	[-]	0.164	0.165		0.160			0.00516	0.0491	1.22		0.659	0.450	0.826	0.982	0.567	0.656
MIROC-ESM	[-]	0.171	0.169		0.160			0.00956	0.0801	1.17		0.557	0.340	0.827	0.927	0.603	0.599
MPI-ESM-LR	[-]	0.173	0.173		0.160			0.0127	0.0633	1.06		0.622	0.392	0.861	0.988	0.683	0.656
NorESM1-ME	[-]	0.137	0.139		0.160			-0.0209	0.0646	1.40		0.524	0.390	0.798	0.985	0.593	0.613

Australia Boreal Asia Boreal North America Central America Central Asia Equatorial Asia Europe Global - Land Middle East Northern Hemisphere Africa Northern Hemisphere South America Southeast Asia Southern Hemisphere Africa Southern Hemisphere South America Temperate North America Temporally integrated period mean Temporally integrated period mean max month Temporally integrated mean phase shift Temporally integrated mean phase shift score Interannual variability Interannual variability score Temporally integrated period mean bias Temporally integrated period mean bias score Temporally integrated period mean rmse Temporally integrated period mean rmse score Spatially integrated regional mean cycle Spatially integrated regional mean detrended cycle Spatially integrated regional mean

  Title:

derived CERES EBAF Radiation

  Source_file:

This product is generated from monthly 1 degree CERES EBAF Radiation observations

  Conventions:

Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:

Wed May 14 11:10:39 PDT 2014

  Approach:

To obtain albedo from CERES EBAF radiation data, I divided total surface upward shortwave (sfc_sw_down_all_mon) by total sky surface downward shortwave (sfc_sw_up_all_mon). Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:

monthly

  General information:

This product was derived from CERES EBAF radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:

0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:

http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-ceres.ncl